Questions on chapter 95 in Srednickis QFT book, Supersymmetry

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around questions and clarifications regarding Chapter 95 of Srednicki's Quantum Field Theory book, specifically focusing on the topic of Supersymmetry. Participants explore various equations and concepts presented in the chapter, including the kinetic term of Chiral Superfields, the operation of supercovariant derivatives, and comparisons between different equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions the evaluation of the kinetic term of Chiral Superfields, specifically why the exponential can be factored out given the presence of anticommuting numbers.
  • Another participant asserts that the exponential can be factored out because the fields involved are commuting, and mentions that this generalizes to the nonabelian case.
  • A different participant confirms the correctness of the statement regarding the operation of the supercovariant derivatives on functions of y, theta, and theta*, referencing specific equations from the text.
  • Concerns are raised about the factor of 2 in equation 95.68 compared to 95.16, with one participant suggesting it relates to a chain rule calculation.
  • One participant elaborates on the operation of the supercovariant derivatives, indicating that they were initially defined with respect to the spacetime variable x and how this relates to the new variable y.
  • Another participant reflects on the action of D^* on y and theta, concluding that it results in zero, thus linking it back to the derivative defined in the earlier equations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and interpretation of the equations and concepts, indicating that multiple competing views remain. Some questions are confirmed by others, but no consensus is reached on all points raised.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the complexity of the relationships between the variables and derivatives involved, and some express uncertainty regarding the implications of specific equations and definitions presented in the chapter.

malawi_glenn
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Hello all

Since there seems that quite many here have followed Professor Srednickis QFT book, I want to ask a couple of question I have from his chapter on Supersymmetry.

i) on page 617 he defines the kinetic term of the Chiral Superfields as:
L_{\text{kin}} = \Phi^{\dagger} \exp(-2gV) \Phi

but he evaluates \Phi^{\dagger} \Phi in eq. 95.63

But why? the relation is not \exp(-2gV) \Phi^{\dagger} \Phi

Can one pull that exponential like this, even though it contains anticommuting numbers (95.62)


ii) On page 618, he says that "From eq 95.24, we see that D^*_{\dot{a}} = - \partial ^*_{\dot{a}} acts on a function of y, theta and theta^*

Has anyone confirmed this? I am lost, and what is the significance of this?

iii) How does he starts off with equation 95.68, and why is there a factor of 2, comparing with 95.16??

If anyone has any questions on this chapter, maybe we can start a study circle and solve the problems and derivations together?

cheers
 
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malawi_glenn said:
Can one pull that exponential like this, even though it contains anticommuting numbers
Yes, because V and Phi are commuting; every term in them contains an even number of Grassmann variables. I believe he writes it that way because then it generalizes to the nonabelian case, where V is a matrix.

As for your other questions, I don't have the book handy at the moment, will try to check back later.
 
(i)

The only field that is not commuting, Srednicki introduces on equation (95.65). You can tell because the field has a spinor index, (95.73) makes it concrete.

(ii)

This is correct. (95.24) proves two of the statements. The third is simple just use the definition (95.17).

(iii)

95.68 is true too. It's like a chain rule. The 2 comes out when you actually do the calculation of D_a on y^mu.
 
Thank you all for input, will get my hands more dirty tomorrow with this hehe
 
I just looked at your second question again (ii), and it's somewhat tricky.

The supercovariant derivatives (D_a) was initially defined with respect to the spacetime variable x, I think on the 2nd page of the chapter. But Srednicki is writing the field W_a in terms of a new variable y now. So the question becomes how does D_a operate on a function of y now? 95.24 says D_a (where D_a operates on a field with argument x), operating on y (which is a function of x), is zero. So D_a operated on y is zero. However, you can write that as -\partial^{*}_{a} (where there is a dot on the 'a') because operated on y, this is zero. So basically Srednicki is rewriting D_a to operate on a space with a y coordinate instead of an x one.
 
malawi_glenn said:
Hello all



ii) On page 618, he says that "From eq 95.24, we see that D^*_{\dot{a}} = - \partial ^*_{\dot{a}} acts on a function of y, theta and theta^*

D^* on y and on \theta gives zero , so the only action that it can have comes from its first term in 95.17, which is - \partial ^*_{\dot{a}}. I am probably missing the point of your question.

EDIT: Sorry, just realized that RedX had answered that question.
 
Last edited:

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