Quick Question About Plastic Bottle Delfating

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When a sealed plastic soda bottle containing a tepid liquid is closed, the air inside the bottle can contract if the temperature drops, leading to a deflation effect. This occurs because the air volume decreases as it cools, while the liquid volume remains constant. The bottle acts as a closed system, preventing outside air from entering to equalize the pressure. The discussion highlights the relationship between temperature changes and gas volume in a sealed environment. Understanding this principle can clarify why the bottle appears deflated after a period of time.
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Hi Guys,

I am new here, but I have a quick question.
I had a somewhat tepid liquid in a plastic soda plastic 2L bottle
When I tightened the cap to close it all was well and normal
After a day a portion of the top of the bottle deflated, as if oxygen was sucked out

Can someone explain this process?

Thank You
QM
 
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Was the water warmer than room temperature?

If yes, the temperature of the bottle and the water became equal after you closed the cap. The air volume contracted as its temperature went down. It couldn't get air from outside because the cap was closed.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_expansion"
 
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omoplata said:
Was the water warmer than room temperature?

yes, we have been having snowfall lately, it's cold right now
 
Here is a clearer and more correct explanation.

Let's assume when you closed the cap, the bottle, the air inside it, and the soda were at the same temperature. When you closed the cap, matter (air) couldn't move in or out of the bottle, so you made it a http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Closed_system" . So air contracted more as the temperature reduced. That's why the soda volume seemed to be the same but the air volume appeared to be less.

You can look up these terms in your science textbooks too.
 
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