Rate of radiation coming from inside a container

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the rate of radiation from a source inside an aluminum container with 23 mm thick walls, where the external radiation rate is measured at 542 Hz. The half-life of the radiation source is 2.4 years, and the half-length for aluminum is determined to be 48.36 mm. The correct approach to find the internal radiation rate involves using the exponential law of intensity decrease, resulting in a calculation of 669.3 Hz for the radiation rate inside the container.

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Homework Statement



A aluminum container has walls that are 23 mm thick. A radiation detector measures a rate of 542 Hz outside the container. The radiation source inside the container has a half-life of 2.4 years. What is the rate of radiation from the source inside the container?

Homework Equations



x1/2=ln2/u

u= 0.014 mm-1
x1/2=48.26 mm

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to solve this problem using proportions, and it didn't work. Is there another way?

23 mm is 47% of aluminums half-length (48.36 mm). so the amount of radiation change from inside to outside should be 50% of 47% of aluminums half-lenght.

so 542*23.5% = 127.3

542+127.3 = 669.3 Hz
 
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Proportion doesn't work here. You should use the exponential law of decrease in intension:

[tex]I = I_0 2^{l/L}[/tex]

where [tex]l[/tex] is the length of absorbing material and [tex]L[/tex] is the half-lenght.
 

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