Ratio of the length of resistive wires in a square

AI Thread Summary
In a square ABCD with each side measuring 1 meter and a resistance of 1 ohm per meter, a resistance of 1 meter is connected from point A to point E on side CD. A constant potential difference is applied across points A and C, leading to the condition that the potentials at points B and E are the same. The discussion revolves around understanding the application of Kirchhoff's laws and the concept of a balanced Wheatstone bridge, despite the bridge being formed across points ADC rather than the expected BE. The key takeaway is that the equality of potentials at B and E allows for the analysis of the circuit as a balanced Wheatstone bridge, confirming the relationship between the resistances. This clarification resolves the initial confusion regarding the bridge's configuration.
Krushnaraj Pandya
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Homework Statement


In a given square ABCD each side is of 1 m and resistance of wire is 1 ohm/m. A resistance of 1 m is connected from A to E (which lies on side CD). A constant potential difference is applied across A and C, if potentials of B and E are same then find CE/ED.

Homework Equations


V=IR, kirchhoffs laws

The Attempt at a Solution


The complete solution is given as a solved example in my book, as per the attached picture. They've treated it as a balanced wheatstone bridge even though the bridge is ADC (which is just a parallel connection with ABC and AEC) instead of across BE like required in a wheatstone bridge- can someone explain this discrepancy? Pardon the image quality, I only have a webcam. The takeaway from the figure is that they wrote R(AE)/R(AB) = R(CE)/R(CB) and I don't understand how.
 

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Krushnaraj Pandya said:
even though the bridge is ADC (which is just a parallel connection with ABC and AEC) instead of across BE like required in a wheatstone bridge
No. B and E are the 'side points', A and C are the 'top and bottom'
 
BvU said:
No. B and E are the 'side points', A and C are the 'top and bottom'
upload_2018-11-20_1-8-35.png
The bridge should be across the side points- And its not across B and E.
 

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Krushnaraj Pandya said:
View attachment 234295 The bridge should be across the side points- And its not across B and E.
You are told the potentials are the same at B and E. So add the bridge BE and you have a balanced Wheatstone bridge.
 
haruspex said:
You are told the potentials are the same at B and E. So add the bridge BE and you have a balanced Wheatstone bridge.
Ohh! Right!, I understand, thank you very much
 
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