Optical cavities, or laser cavities, are essential in laser technology, where light is reflected between two mirrors to achieve stimulated emission. They have various real-world applications, including in high-power lasers that require amplification stages with gain media. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the distinction between laser cavities and general optical cavities, as well as the potential for coupling lasers into external cavities for enhanced functionality. Users are encouraged to research further using terms like "optical cavity" for more comprehensive insights. Overall, optical cavities play a crucial role in advancing laser technology and its applications.