Redshift Anomaly: Progress & Confusion

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the ongoing confusion surrounding Halton Arp's observations of galaxies that appear to interact physically despite having significantly different redshifts. Participants express skepticism about the standard explanation, which suggests these are mere chance alignments. Key points include the requirement of the Arp hypothesis that no intermediate redshift material exists between interacting galaxies, and the observation that as research progresses, fewer genuine Arpian interactions are identified. However, new examples continue to emerge, complicating the discourse.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of redshift concepts in astrophysics
  • Familiarity with Halton Arp's theories on galaxy interactions
  • Knowledge of observational techniques in different wavebands
  • Basic grasp of astrophysical phenomena related to gravity and atomic behavior
NEXT STEPS
  • Research Halton Arp's original papers on galaxy interactions
  • Explore advanced observational techniques in astrophysics, such as spectroscopy
  • Study the implications of redshift in cosmology and galaxy formation
  • Investigate recent studies on galaxy interactions and their classifications
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, astrophysicists, and students of cosmology interested in the complexities of galaxy interactions and the implications of redshift anomalies.

paul_peciak
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Has there been any progress in clarifying this anomaly? I am a bit confused as to how people can ignore this problem?
 
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paul_peciak said:
Has there been any progress in clarifying this anomaly? I am a bit confused as to how people can ignore this problem?

What anomaly?
 
Halton Arp observed galaxies that seem to be interacting physically with other galaxies through gas filaments yet the redshift between the two are radically different.
 
paul_peciak said:
Halton Arp observed galaxies that seem to be interacting physically with other galaxies through gas filaments yet the redshift between the two are radically different.

The standard view is that these are chance alignments between near and far objects, and that the physical connections don't really exist.
 
I realize that, I'm just on the fence weather that is a good enough answer...
 
It's an interesting question - what would constitute a sufficiently strong case to get you off the fence?

Here's one aspect: AFAIK, the Arp idea requires that 'not one atom' of material have a redshift intermediate between the redshifts of the two galaxies (so any search for intermediate redshift material - somewhere in a bridge, for example - is doomed to failure). Yet, in the Arp idea, all atoms behave just like the atoms here on Earth, in terms of their 'lab transition wavelengths', their motion in magnetic fields, their response to gravity, and so on.

Here's another aspect: the more closely these examples of so-called physical interaction are looked at - in new wavebands, at higher resolutions, etc - the fewer 'real Arpian interactions' seem to remain. Yet somehow new examples always get added - fainter systems, smaller (angular size) systems, etc.
 

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