Relationship Between Resistivity and Conductor Dimensions

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the resistance of two cylindrical conductors with different dimensions and resistivities. The first conductor has resistance R, while the second has resistivity 2ρ, length 2l, and diameter 2D. Using the formula R = ρL/A, participants analyze how changes in resistivity and dimensions affect resistance. The confusion arises from the relationship between diameter and cross-sectional area, leading to the conclusion that the second conductor's resistance is actually R. The key takeaway is understanding how resistivity and geometric factors interplay in determining resistance.
calculator20
Messages
47
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A cylindrical conductor of length l, diameter D and resistivity ρ has resistance R. A different
cylindrical conductor of resistivity 2ρ, length 2l and diameter 2D has a resistance

A. 2R.
B. R.
C. R/2.
D. R/4



Homework Equations



I assume its R = pL/A


The Attempt at a Solution



I tried putting 2p2L/2A into the equation getting 4/2 = 2 then dividing both sides by 2 to give R/2 but apparently the answer should be B. R? Not sure how?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The cross sectional area is proportional to the square of the diameter.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top