Relative difference between moment of inertia for the earth

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the angular velocity for Earth's precession, considering the moment of inertia differences due to Earth's equatorial bulge. The precession velocity formula provided is ##\dot{\psi}=\frac{Iv}{(I-I_{0})\cos\theta}##, with ##v## derived from the period of rotation. Participants are uncertain about the angle ##\theta##, which is identified as the tilt of Earth's axis at approximately 23.5 degrees. There is also a query regarding the origin of the 10-meter distance between the spin axis and the precession axis, and the source of the precession formula. Overall, the conversation revolves around clarifying these variables to solve the precession problem accurately.
zeralda21
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Homework Statement



The Earth is slightly thicker around the equator and hence $I_{0}\neq I_{\zeta}$ I am curious in finding the angular velocity for the **precession** between using the fact that the distance between the spin axis and the precession axis is 10 meters on the surface of earth.

The moment of inertia can be found here:

http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/physics/MomentofInertiaEarth.html



The Attempt at a Solution



I know that the precession velocity ##\dot{\psi}=\frac{Iv}{(I-I_{0})\cos\theta}##, where ##v## is the spin velocity and can we found using ##2\pi/T##,where ##T## is period time in seconds. I'm not sure about the magnitude of $\theta$ and if I can neglect it.
 
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zeralda21 said:
the fact that the distance between the spin axis and the precession axis is 10 meters on the surface of earth.
What is the precession axis?

zeralda21 said:
I'm not sure about the magnitude of $\theta$ and if I can neglect it.
What is theta supposed to be?
 
Theta is the angle between the spin axis and precession axis. Precession axis is the axis which the Earth precess about.
 
Isn't theta then equal to the tilt of the Earth's axis = 23.5 degrees?

How did you come up with 10m? And where did you get your formula?
 
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