Relativity: Spaceship travel times and distances

AI Thread Summary
A cosmic ship traveling at 0.96 times the speed of light (c) takes 99 years to reach a star 95 light-years away, as measured from Earth. For the ship's perspective, the journey duration is calculated to be 27.7 years due to time dilation effects. The distance perceived from the ship is 26.6 light-years, reflecting length contraction. The discussion highlights confusion regarding the application of time dilation and length contraction formulas. Clarification is sought on the correct parameters to use for accurate calculations.
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Homework Statement


A star is 95.0 year lights away from Earth. How much time does it take to a cosmic ship, which moves with speed 0.96 c, to reach the star, if it is measured from a watcher from a) Earth a)ship c)What si the distance of trip, based on the viewer from the ship?

Homework Equations


t=L/v
Lr=L*sqrt(1-v^2/c^2)

The Attempt at a Solution


a) t=L/v=99 years
c) Lr=L*sqrt(1-v^2/c^2)=26.6 years
b) tr=Lr/v=27.7 years.
I'm not sure if for this I should use tr=t/sqrt(1-v^2/c^2). Which one is the best to use because the results are different. But if I use tr=t*sqrt(1-v^2/c^2) it has the exact same result. If 27.7 years is the correct answer, then why should the length contract and time not dilate?
 
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Is your problem description complete ?
In part a) , what do you use for L and what do you use for v to get 99 y ?
 
BvU said:
Is your problem description complete ?
In part a) , what do you use for L and what do you use for v to get 99 y ?
I had forgotten to put the speed. it is 0.96 c
 
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