Resultant Vector for Two 66m Magnitude Vectors

In summary, the resultant vector would be 68 meters in magnitude if the angle between the vectors is 62 degrees.
  • #1
the_d
127
0
what would the resultant vector be for two vectors both 66m in magnitude that look like this: /__ be?
 
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  • #2
Is that the question? Just use the tip-to-tail method: Attach the tail of one vector to the tip of the other. I'm working on the assumption you're doing a qualitative and not quantitative answer because we would need to know the angle measurement then.
 
  • #3
vsage said:
Is that the question? Just use the tip-to-tail method: Attach the tail of one vector to the tip of the other. I'm working on the assumption you're doing a qualitative and not quantitative answer because we would need to know the angle measurement then.


actually its four vectors each 66m that form a parallerlogram and the angle is 62 degrees. it looks sumtin like this:

___
/__/
 
  • #4
the_d said:
what would the resultant vector be for two vectors both 66m in magnitude that look like this: /__ be?

IF {Angle Between Vectors}=(62 deg) THEN:
{Magnitude of Resultant Vector} = 68 m


~~
 
  • #5
xanthym said:
IF {Angle Between Vectors}=(62 deg) THEN:
{Magnitude of Resultant Vector} = 68 m


~~


so to find the sum of all four would I just multiply 68 times 4?
 
  • #6
the_d said:
so to find the sum of all four would I just multiply 68 times 4?


{Sum All 4 Vectors} = (2)(66)Cos(31 deg) = 113 m
 
  • #7
xanthym said:
{Sum All 4 Vectors} = (2)(66)Cos(31 deg) = 113 m


thats not correct
 
  • #8
In which direction is each vector pointing?


~~
 
  • #9
xanthym said:
In which directions are each vector pointing?

the diagram looks like this:

____
/___/ with the vertical vectors pointing up and the horizontal ones pointing to the right
 
  • #10
the_d said:
the diagram looks like this:

____
/___/ with the vertical vectors pointing up and the horizontal ones pointing to the right

Magnitude{Sum All 4 Vectors} = (4)(66)Cos(31 deg) = 226 m


~~
 
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  • #11
xanthym said:
{Sum All 4 Vectors} = (4)(66)Cos(31 deg) = 226 m


thats wrong too. do you even know what ur doing?
 
  • #12
/bites tongue about the above

The direction of each vector in vector component form is:
Let x = angle between the +x axis and the vector

Magnitude*cos(x)i + Magnitude*sin(x)j

If you sum each i component together and each j component together, you'll get the resultant vector. For the horizantal vectors, x = 0 and for the partially vertical ones x = 62. It's your job to do the arithmetic though.

er I should note i and j are unit vectors in the +x and +y directions, respectively.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #13
The parrelleogram rule is nice because once you move two vectors in head tail configuration, you can use the cos law to get the resultant of the two vectors.

So you got an angle of 62 degrees, so the angle between the head and tail version of the vector is 28 degrees. Then, using the cosine law, we get
[tex] 66^2+66^2-2(66)(66)(cos 118) = R^2[/tex]

... well, for the rest, consult your trig book.

edit- whoops, subtracted from 90, not 180
 
Last edited:
  • #14
the_d said:
the diagram looks like this:

____
/___/ with the vertical vectors pointing up and the horizontal ones pointing to the right

Referencing the drawing below, the problem statement specifies 4 vectors given here which we are to sum:
#1) A={P ---> Q}
#2) B={Q ---> R}
#3) C={P ---> S}
#4) D={S ---> R}
Code:
                        Q         B
                         +---------------> R
                        /               /
                     A /               /
                      /               / D    |A|=|B|=|C|=|D| = 66 meters
                     /               /
                    / 62 deg        /
                 P +----------------> S
                           C
Vector addition is geometrically performed by placing Heads to Tails of the vectors being added. Order does not matter. Thus:
A + B = {P ---> Q} + {Q ---> R} = {P ---> R} = {Diagonal PR of PQRS}
C + D = {P ---> S} + {S ---> R} = {P ---> R} = {Diagonal PR of PQRS}

Thus:
A + B + C + D = 2{P ---> R} = 2{Diagonal PR of PQRS}

The length of Diagonal PR of the above Parallelogram is given by application of the Law of Cosines and using the fact that {Angle_P + Angle_Q = 180 deg}:
{Length of PR} = sqrt{|A|^2 + |B|^2 - 2*|A|*|B|*cos(180 - 62)}
= sqrt{(66)^2 + (66)^2 - 2*(66)*(66)*cos(118 deg)}
= (113 meters)

Using results from above, we multiply by 2 and get:
Magnitude{A + B + C + D} = 2{113} = 226 meters


~~
 
  • #15
xanthym said:
Referencing the drawing below, the problem statement specifies 4 vectors given here which we are to sum:
#1) A={P ---> Q}
#2) B={Q ---> R}
#3) C={P ---> S}
#4) D={S ---> R}
Code:
                        Q         B
                         +---------------> R
                        /               /
                     A /               /
                      /               / D    |A|=|B|=|C|=|D| = 66 meters
                     /               /
                    / 62 deg        /
                 P +----------------> S
                           C
Vector addition is geometrically performed by placing Heads to Tails of the vectors being added. Order does not matter. Thus:
A + B = {P ---> Q} + {Q ---> R} = {P ---> R} = {Diagonal PR of PQRS}
C + D = {P ---> S} + {S ---> R} = {P ---> R} = {Diagonal PR of PQRS}

Thus:
A + B + C + D = 2{P ---> R} = 2{Diagonal PR of PQRS}

The length of Diagonal PR of the above Parallelogram is given by application of the Law of Cosines and using the fact that {Angle_P + Angle_Q = 180 deg}:
{Length of PR} = sqrt{|A|^2 + |B|^2 - 2*|A|*|B|*cos(180 - 62)}
= sqrt{(66)^2 + (66)^2 - 2*(66)*(66)*cos(118 deg)}
= (113 meters)

Using results from above, we multiply by 2 and get:
Magnitude{A + B + C + D} = 2{113} = 226 meters


~~

you are right, my mistake
 
  • #16
Another Vector Question

I have a question. Vector A has x and y components of -20cm and 15 cm, respectively; vector B has x and y components of 10.9cm and -20 cm, respectively. If A - B + 3C = 0, what is the x component of C?

I found out that C = -0.73 cm but that's not what the question is asking.
 
  • #17
---------- USE THE OTHER THREAD ----------
 

Related to Resultant Vector for Two 66m Magnitude Vectors

What is the resultant vector?

The resultant vector is the single vector that represents the combined effect of two or more individual vectors. It takes into account both the magnitude and direction of each individual vector and is calculated using vector addition.

How is the resultant vector calculated?

The resultant vector is calculated using vector addition, which involves finding the sum of the vector components in the x and y directions. This can be done geometrically using the head-to-tail method or mathematically using the Pythagorean theorem and trigonometric functions.

What is the difference between a resultant vector and a component vector?

A component vector is a single vector that represents the effect of a force or motion in one specific direction, while the resultant vector takes into account the combined effect of multiple component vectors in different directions.

How is the direction of the resultant vector determined?

The direction of the resultant vector is determined by the angle formed between the resultant vector and the x-axis. This can be calculated using trigonometric functions or by using the inverse tangent function to find the angle.

Can the resultant vector have a magnitude greater than the sum of its component vectors?

Yes, the magnitude of the resultant vector can be greater than the sum of its component vectors. This occurs when the component vectors are acting in different directions, resulting in a larger combined effect.

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