Resulting system of equations is not linearly independent

e^(i Pi)+1=0
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Homework Statement


Solve 2x''+3x'+40x = 40y+3y'

Homework Equations


y = 0.05sin(10t)

The Attempt at a Solution


I used the annihilator method to find the answer of x(t) = Acos(10t)+Bsin(10t)+Ce-0.75tcos(sqrt(311)/4t)+De-0.75tsin(sqrt(311)/4t) where A, B, C and D are constants.

The initial conditions were given as x(0)=0, x'(0)=0, x''(0)=0 and I used 2x''(0)+3x'(0)+40x(0) = 40y(0)+3y'(0) for the last one giving:

0 = A + C

0 = 10B - 0.75C + [sqrt(311)/4]D

0 = 100A +(151/8)C + 3[sqrt(311)/8]D

-160A+30B = 1.5

I know these are right because I double checked with MATLAB so I'm not really sure what's wrong, but as I said the set is not linearly independent.
 
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e^(i Pi)+1=0 said:

Homework Statement


Solve 2x''+3x'+40x = 40y+3y'

Homework Equations


y = 0.05sin(10t)

The Attempt at a Solution


I used the annihilator method to find the answer of x(t) = Acos(10t)+Bsin(10t)+Ce-0.75tcos(sqrt(311)/4t)+De-0.75tsin(sqrt(311)/4t) where A, B, C and D are constants.

You mean ##Ce^{-\frac 3 4 t}\cos(\frac{\sqrt {311}}{4}t)+De^{-\frac 3 4 t}\sin(\frac{\sqrt {311}}{4}t)## for the complementary solution ##y_c## part of that.

The initial conditions were given as x(0)=0, x'(0)=0, x''(0)=0 and I used 2x''(0)+3x'(0)+40x(0) = 40y(0)+3y'(0) for the last one giving:

0 = A + C

0 = 10B - 0.75C + [sqrt(311)/4]D

0 = 100A +(151/8)C + 3[sqrt(311)/8]D

-160A+30B = 1.5

I know these are right because I double checked with MATLAB so I'm not really sure what's wrong, but as I said the set is not linearly independent.

What isn't linearly independent? The two terms in ##y_c## certainly are.
 
The given initial conditions are inconsistent. If you plug in the initial conditions on the lefthand side and set t=0 in the righthand side, you get 0 = 3/2.

The problem is overconstrained as well. If you were to use the method of underdetermined coefficients, you'd only have two undetermined constants, but you have three initial conditions.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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