Reversing Taylor Series to find the original function

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the convergence of an unknown function based on its Taylor series representation. The series presented includes terms of the form k/(3^k), and the original poster expresses difficulty in manipulating the series into a familiar function form.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to relate the series to known functions like e^x or cos(x) and questions how to handle the numerator of the series. Some participants suggest considering the series in terms of summation and substituting values to simplify the problem.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, offering hints and suggestions for substitutions. There is a collaborative atmosphere as ideas are shared, and some participants express agreement with proposed approaches without reaching a definitive conclusion.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions needing to confirm their answer through manipulation of the series, indicating that they are working within the constraints of a homework assignment. There is also a reference to the Riemann sum as part of their approach to convergence.

delta59
Messages
16
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement




I need to find the convergence a unknown function. Now I know the Taylor series of it which is 1/3+2/(3^2)+3/(3^3+4/(4^4+...+k/(3^k). Which mean I can just take the Riemann sum of k/(3^k) from say 0 to 50 and that would give me 3/4.

However this is not enough I need to confirm the answer by finding the unknown function. Normally this isn't too difficult as I would manipulate the series to get it into some sort of form that is familiar like e^x or cos(x), but this one is throwing me for a loop.

The bottom part (3^k) fits x/(1-x) when x=3 but I am not sure about the top

any help or hints would be great!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I don't know if i am write or wrong , as i have never dealed with them but can't we write them as [summation of (K-1)/3^K]
 
delta59 said:

Homework Statement




I need to find the convergence a unknown function. Now I know the Taylor series of it which is 1/3+2/(3^2)+3/(3^3+4/(4^4+...+k/(3^k). Which mean I can just take the Riemann sum of k/(3^k) from say 0 to 50 and that would give me 3/4.

However this is not enough I need to confirm the answer by finding the unknown function. Normally this isn't too difficult as I would manipulate the series to get it into some sort of form that is familiar like e^x or cos(x), but this one is throwing me for a loop.

The bottom part (3^k) fits x/(1-x) when x=3 but I am not sure about the top

any help or hints would be great!

Welcome to PF, delta59! :smile:

Perhaps you could start with substituting for instance x=1/3?
What would you get?

Afterward, try to think of defining a suitable function f(x) of which you know what the series sum is if you integrate f(x).
(I'll explain later.)
 
x/(1-x) when x=1/3 gives the correct bottom but then I just need to square the bottom function to get the top
so the f(x)=x/((1-x))^2 gives the expansion of 1/3+2/(3^2)+3/(3^3+4/(4^4+...+k/(3^k)

Thanks bouncing ideas I got now.
 
Yep. That works too! :)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K