Robotic arm revolute joint design

In summary, the engineer is trying to create a robotic arm that is actuated with a stepper motor and two gears. He is having trouble finding a product that will help him with this task. He has found a possible solution by designing the shaft himself and incorporating a collar into the design.
  • #1
murrdpirate0
29
0
I'm trying to make an elbow joint for a robotic arm that is actuated with a stepper motor and two gears. Here's a quick sketch of what I'm trying to do: http://imgur.com/mBlg7

The two bottom plates will be attached to the 'bicep' and the two upper plates will be attached to the 'forearm.' The forearm pivots about the elbow shaft when the stepper motor rotates.

In order to work, the elbow shaft has to be fixed to the upper two plates but free to rotate within the bottom plates. Allowing it to rotate within the bottom plates is easy enough...could probably just provide large enough holes in the plates and let them act as bushings. What I can't figure out is how to fix the shaft to the upper plates. Anyone have any ideas? Or maybe a better way to go about this entirely?
 
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  • #2
There are different ways of doing this.
1. You can add a collar to the shaft and screw it onto the upper plates.
2. Force fitting of the plates onto the shaft.
3. Add a key to the shaft to help force transmission together with a retaining ring to stop axial movement of plate.
and so on...

I will prefer to use screws..
 
  • #3
1. You can add a collar to the shaft and screw it onto the upper plates.

This is exactly what I was thinking, but I can't seem to find any products that do this. Shaft collars are all over the place, but I can't find a shaft collar that can also be screwed onto a plate. Any idea where I can get them?
 
  • #4
http://us.misumi-ec.com/us/ItemDetail/10300019270.html

If you design the shaft yourself, you can also incorporate the collar into the shape of shaft.
 
  • #5
I had been scouring the internet for at least 4 hours trying to figure this out. Thank you so very much.
 

1. How many degrees of freedom does a revolute joint have?

A revolute joint has one degree of freedom, which allows it to rotate around a single axis.

2. How do you determine the optimal size for a revolute joint in a robotic arm?

The size of a revolute joint depends on the weight and range of motion of the robotic arm, as well as the torque required to move the arm. Engineers use mathematical models and simulations to determine the optimal size for a revolute joint.

3. What materials are commonly used in revolute joint design?

The most commonly used materials for revolute joint design are metals, such as aluminum, steel, and titanium. These materials offer high strength and durability, which are important for withstanding the forces and movements of a robotic arm.

4. How do you ensure the precision and accuracy of a revolute joint in a robotic arm?

Precision and accuracy of a revolute joint can be ensured through proper alignment, calibration, and regular maintenance. Advanced sensors and feedback systems can also be incorporated to monitor and adjust the joint's movements.

5. Can a revolute joint be used in different types of robotic arms?

Yes, a revolute joint can be used in various types of robotic arms, including industrial robots, medical robots, and even prosthetic arms. The design and size of the joint may vary depending on the specific application and requirements.

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