A free body can experience rotational motion due to a single force, but this motion is not purely rotational. If the force is applied through the center of mass, it results in pure linear motion. Conversely, if the force is applied off-center, the body will undergo both rotation about its center of mass and linear motion. To achieve rotation without linear motion, the force must be divided into a "couple," which consists of two equal and opposite forces spaced around the center of mass, along with a force through the center of mass for linear motion. Properly balancing these forces is essential to ensure the correct changes in momentum and energy. An unbalanced free body will temporarily rotate or move toward the attractive force until equilibrium is reached, but sustained peak cycling of this phenomenon has not been demonstrated.