Rotational motion on pulley system

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a pulley system with two masses, 3.80 kg and 3.15 kg, and a uniform solid cylinder pulley with a radius of 4.0 cm and mass of 0.80 kg. The scenario assumes frictionless bearings and seeks to determine the acceleration of the masses.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss rearranging equations related to tension and acceleration, and some attempt to express acceleration in terms of tension. There are inquiries about how to isolate variables and proceed with solving for tensions T1 and T2.

Discussion Status

Some guidance has been offered regarding isolating T1 and T2 from the rearranged equations. Participants are actively engaging with the problem, exploring different approaches to solve for the unknowns.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of the problem statement and the equations provided, with an emphasis on maintaining the assumptions of a frictionless pulley system.

NathanLeduc1
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Homework Statement


A string passing over a pulley has a 3.80-kg mass hanging from one end and a 3.15-kg mass hanging from the other end. The pulley is a uniform solid cylinder of radius 4.0 cm and mass 0.80 kg. If the bearings of they pulley were frictionless, what would be the acceleration of the two masses?


Homework Equations


I=0.5mr2
a=rα
Ʃτ=Iα
τ=Fr
T1-mAg=mAa
mBg-T2=mBa

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried rearranging the bottom two equations into the form:
a=(T1-mAg)/mA
a=(mBg-T2)/mB

I then plugged variables into the following equation:
Ʃτ=0.5mr2α
(T2-T1)r=0.5mr2α
(T2-T1)r=0.5mr2(a/r)

This equation then simplifies to:
a=(2T2-2T1)/m

This is where I'm stuck. How do I proceed from here? Thanks.
 
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NathanLeduc1 said:

Homework Statement


A string passing over a pulley has a 3.80-kg mass hanging from one end and a 3.15-kg mass hanging from the other end. The pulley is a uniform solid cylinder of radius 4.0 cm and mass 0.80 kg. If the bearings of they pulley were frictionless, what would be the acceleration of the two masses?


Homework Equations


I=0.5mr2
a=rα
Ʃτ=Iα
τ=Fr
T1-mAg=mAa
mBg-T2=mBa

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried rearranging the bottom two equations into the form:
a=(T1-mAg)/mA 1
a=(mBg-T2)/mB 2

I then plugged variables into the following equation:
Ʃτ=0.5mr2α
(T2-T1)r=0.5mr2α
(T2-T1)r=0.5mr2(a/r)

This equation then simplifies to:
a=(2T2-2T1)/m

This is where I'm stuck. How do I proceed from here? Thanks.

Isolate T1 from 1 and T2 from 2 and substitute them into the last equation.

ehild
 
Okay, I can do that but then how do I solve for T1 and T2?
 
NathanLeduc1 said:
Okay, I can do that but then how do I solve for T1 and T2?

Substitute the numerical value for a in equations 1) and 2).

ehild
 

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