Schmidt Trigger Help: OP07 Comparator Circuit Design

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on designing a Schmidt comparator circuit using the OP07 operational amplifier with a power supply of +/- 12V and switching thresholds of +1V and -1V. Key insights include the importance of understanding voltage saturation, which can be referenced from the OP07 data sheet. Additionally, the use of resistors and Zener diodes to set the saturation voltage is emphasized, along with the need for symmetry in the trigger points around 0V. The circuit modeling is suggested to be done using LTSpice for accurate simulations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of operational amplifiers, specifically the OP07 model
  • Knowledge of Schmidt trigger circuit design principles
  • Familiarity with voltage saturation concepts in op-amps
  • Experience with LTSpice for circuit simulation
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the OP07 operational amplifier data sheet for detailed specifications
  • Learn about designing Schmidt trigger circuits with varying resistor values
  • Explore the use of Zener diodes in setting output voltage levels
  • Practice circuit modeling and simulation using LTSpice
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Electronics enthusiasts, circuit designers, and students seeking to understand Schmidt comparator circuits and operational amplifier applications.

revird163
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Poster has been reminded to post schoolwork in the HH forums and use the HH Template in the future
I have been been trying to search forums and figure out the following question that I just cannot seem to get my head around!

Design a Schmidt comparator circuit based on an OP07 operational amplifier with the following characteristics: Power supply Voltages: +/- 12V Switching thresholds +1V, -1V

I have been trying to figure out the voltage saturation and then using this to find the resistor values for the schmidt trigger. I cannot work out what the voltage saturation is and how to calculate it at all.

Any help would be appreciated, I am really not the best at electronics!

The following is the circuit I am trying to use modeled on LTSpice:
upload_2015-11-12_14-37-44.png
 
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Consider that you have both +V and -V available since they're powering the op amp. You can tie the bottom of your R1 to -V rather than ground, and add another resistor of the same size as R1 to tie the + input to +V as well. Then tinker with your R2 value to adjust the total spread of the triggers. By symmetry the trigger points should lie on either side of the midpoint between +V and -V, or in other words, 0 V.
 
revird163 said:
I have been been trying to search forums and figure out the following question that I just cannot seem to get my head around!

Design a Schmidt comparator circuit based on an OP07 operational amplifier with the following characteristics: Power supply Voltages: +/- 12V Switching thresholds +1V, -1V

I have been trying to figure out the voltage saturation and then using this to find the resistor values for the schmidt trigger. I cannot work out what the voltage saturation is and how to calculate it at all.

Any help would be appreciated, I am really not the best at electronics!

The following is the circuit I am trying to use modeled on LTSpice:
Welcome to the PF.

I would make the power supply rails using two separate sources. Otherwise their relationship to ground can be ambiguous... :smile:
 

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