Schrodinger Equation and wavefunctions

In summary, not all functions are wavefunctions that obey the "rules" for being considered as such. However, there are still many functions that follow these rules but are not eigenfunctions of the Hamiltonian, meaning they do not obey the Schrodinger Equation. It is possible for systems described by these types of wavefunctions to exist, as any differentiable and normalizable function can be considered a wavefunction in general.
  • #1
Chemist20
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0
not all functions are wavefunctions. For functions to be wavefunctions they have to obey a series of "rules". Now, my question is:

there are many functions, which obey these rules which aren't eigenfunctions of the hamiltonian, thereby meaning that they don't obey the Schrodinger Equation. Can systems described by these kind of wavefunctions exist or is it, as I think it is, not physically possible??
 
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  • #2
Hello Chemist20,

I do not think the psi-function has to be an eigenfunction of the Hamiltonian to describe the system in general. Many calculations deal only with such functions, but there are situations in which the psi-function cannot be of such nature; this is when the atom is under action of external forces. The wave function governed by Schroedinger's equation of motion then varies with time and is not an eigenfunction of the Hamiltonian. I think generally any differentiable and normalizable wave function is conceivable.
 

Related to Schrodinger Equation and wavefunctions

What is the Schrodinger Equation?

The Schrodinger Equation is a mathematical equation that describes the behavior of a quantum mechanical system over time. It is used to calculate the probability of finding a particle in a particular state or location.

What is a wavefunction?

A wavefunction is a mathematical function that describes the quantum state of a system. It contains all the information about the system, including the position and momentum of particles.

How is the Schrodinger Equation used in quantum mechanics?

The Schrodinger Equation is the fundamental equation of quantum mechanics. It is used to calculate the wavefunction of a system, which can then be used to determine the probability of various outcomes and make predictions about the behavior of particles.

What is the significance of the Schrodinger Equation?

The Schrodinger Equation revolutionized the field of quantum mechanics and helped to explain the behavior of subatomic particles. It also opened up the possibility for new technologies, such as quantum computing and quantum cryptography.

What are some real-world applications of the Schrodinger Equation?

The Schrodinger Equation has many applications in modern technology, including the development of transistors, lasers, and MRI machines. It is also used in chemistry to understand the behavior of molecules and reactions, and in materials science to study the properties of materials on a microscopic level.

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