Set Theory Proof: A vs. B-C vs. C

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on two set theory equations: (i) A - (B-C) = (A-B) U C and (ii) A - (B U C) = (A-B) - C. The first equation is identified as sometimes incorrect because it allows for elements in C, while the second equation is deemed always correct since it excludes elements from both B and C. Participants suggest using Venn diagrams for visual verification of the proofs. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding set relationships and the conditions under which these equations hold true.
courtrigrad
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Hi all

(i) A- (B-C) = (A-B) U C
(ii) A - (B U C) = (A-B) - C

Which one is always right and which is sometimes wrong?

My solution

If x is an element of A - (B-C), then x is not contained in B-C. If y is an element of (A-B) U C, then y is at least one of A-B or C. (i) is sometimes wrong, because y can be C.

If x is an element of A - (B U C), then x is not contained in (B U C). If y is an element of (A - B) - C, then y is not in B or C. Hence this is always correct. IS my solution correct? Also how would you make (i) true always?

Thanks
 
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Coutrigrad,
Bravo!
You are correct and also the way u have done it is perfect!

-- AI
 
thanks a lot!
 
why not use venn diagram to check?
 
Scan,
who said not to?

-- AI
 
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