Showing Continuous Function: Weierstrass Comparison

akoska
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How do I show that f(x)=sum (from n=0 to infinity) cos(nx)e^-nx is a continuous function? x is from (0, infinity)

So, I need to show that the series converges uniformly. I'm trying to say that |cos nx e^-nx| <= |e^-nx| and use Weierstrass comparison, but I can't find a function M_n to use for Weierstrass.

I feel like I'm missing something really simple...
 
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For positive n what is e^{-nx} always less than?
 
maverick280857 said:
For positive n what is e^{-nx} always less than?

1, but the sum of 1s is obviously not convergent.
 
akoska said:
1, but the sum of 1s is obviously not convergent.

Okay, let's see:

f(x) = \sum_{n = 0}^{\infty} e^{-nx}\cos(nx)

Clearly,

|e^{-nx}\cos(nx)| \leq e^{-nx}

Now, as you said, e^{-nx} &lt; 1 for all x \in (0,\infty) and nonnegative n. So, clearly, your "M_{n}" is simply the (convergent) geometric sum

\sum_{n = 0}^{\infty} e^{-nx}
 
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