Similar Eigenvalues of Invertible Matrices

  • Thread starter Thread starter muzziMsyed21
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Eigenvalues
muzziMsyed21
Messages
8
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Let A and C be nxn matrices with C invertible. Prove that A and C-1AC have the same eigenvalues.


Homework Equations



B=C-1AC

The Attempt at a Solution



det(A-λI) =det(B-λI)
det(A-λI) =det(C-1AC - λI)
det(A-λI) =det(C-1AC - λC-1IC)
det(A-λI) =det[CC-1(A-λI)] <<<< can you factor out a CC-1??
 
Physics news on Phys.org
muzziMsyed21 said:

Homework Statement



Let A and C be nxn matrices with C invertible. Prove that A and C-1AC have the same eigenvalues.


Homework Equations



B=C-1AC

The Attempt at a Solution



det(A-λI) =det(B-λI)
det(A-λI) =det(C-1AC - λI)
det(A-λI) =det(C-1AC - λC-1IC)
det(A-λI) =det[CC-1(A-λI)] <<<< can you factor out a CC-1??

You can't say C^(-1)AC=C^(-1)CA. The matrices A and C might not commute. Back up a step and think about it again.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top