Simple log/exponential equation.

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The discussion centers around solving the equation e^2x - e^-x = 1, with participants clarifying that it should actually read e^(2x) - e^(x) = 1. By multiplying both sides by e^(x) and substituting u = e^(x), a quadratic equation u^2 - u - 1 = 0 is formed, which is easier to solve. The solution leads to u being expressed in terms of natural logarithms. Additionally, the equation e^x - e^-x = 1 is noted to relate to hyperbolic functions, specifically 2 cosh(x) = 1. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly interpreting the original equation for successful resolution.
Willowz
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HI, I'm having problems dealing with this simple equation. I just need to know what steps need to be taken to solve it.

e^2x - e^-x = 1

Answer.

x = ln(1+\sqrt{5}/2)

Thanks.
 
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Multiply both sides by e^(x) and then you'll get a cubic equation in e^(x) to solve.
 
Sure, but cubics are hard to solve. And the solution of the cubic isn't ln(1+sqrt(5)/2). I think the problem is supposed to read e^(2x)-e^(x)=1.
 
Dick said:
Sure, but cubics are hard to solve. And the solution of the cubic isn't ln(1+sqrt(5)/2). I think the problem is supposed to read e^(2x)-e^(x)=1.

Good point. That's a quadratic in e^(x), and that's much easier to solve...
 
Sorry there. :frown: The equation reads. e^x-e^-x=1.
 
Multiply both sides by e^(x) and then substitute u=e^(x). You'll get a quadratic in u, solve for u, then substitute e^x back in.
 
Thanks!. I got u^2-u-1=0 and the rest was cake.
 
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Or note that e^x- e^{-x}= 2 cosh(x)= 1
 
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