Ski Jump (Conservation of Energy)

AI Thread Summary
A skier with a mass of 55.00 kg begins sliding down a ski jump from a height of 6.80 m and takes off horizontally, landing 10.20 m away. The conservation of energy principle is applied to find the total height (H) and the skier's total kinetic energy upon reaching the ground. The velocity at the bottom of the ramp can be calculated using projectile motion principles, specifically by determining the time taken to fall height h. The final velocity is derived from the distance D and the time of fall, leading to the equation V = D/sqrt(2*h/g). The discussion concludes with a correction to the calculations, emphasizing the importance of including potential energy in the final equation.
Albeaver89
Messages
18
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A skier (m=55.00 kg) starts sliding down from the top of a ski jump with negligible friction and takes off horizontally. (A)If h = 6.80 m and D = 10.20 m, find H.(B)Find her total kinetic energy as she reaches the ground.


Homework Equations


KEi+PEi=KEf+PEf (law of conservation of energy)
KE=1/2mv^2
PE=mgh

The Attempt at a Solution


I somehow have to find the total Height and the final Velocity. I can't seem to come up with an equation that doesn't have one of those in it...Any help would be greatly appreciated.
 

Attachments

  • prob21a.gif
    prob21a.gif
    6.5 KB · Views: 1,409
Physics news on Phys.org
You can find the velocity at the bottom of the ramp with the information given. You can treat it like a projectile problem, where the skier leaves the ramp at 90 degrees, with an initial height h, and lands a distance D from the ramp. Once you find this velocity, you can use the energy equations that you posted above to find H.
 
omg...I don't see how I didn't see it before...Thank you very much!
 
Wait...Don't you need to know how fast it's going off the ramp?
 
Albeaver89 said:
Wait...Don't you need to know how fast it's going off the ramp?

First, you find the time it takes for the skier to fall height h (this is independent of the speed of the skier, since the ramp is horizontal). Then, you can find how fast the skier must have been going to travel a distance D in this time.
 
  • Like
Likes PaperAirplane
So I got V=D/sqrt(2*h/g)
Then plug that into: m*g*H=1/2*m*(D/sqrt(2*h/g))^2 Since H=x+h we get
m*g*(x+h)=1/2*m*(D/sqrt(2*h/g))^2 then solve for x giving us:
x=((.25*d^2)/h)-h Does that seem correct?

I got -2.975?

Never mind I forgot to add in the mgh to the end of the equation silly me thanks again for all your help:)
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top