Soleniod Field Direction With Battery

AI Thread Summary
When a solenoid is connected to a battery, the direction of the magnetic field lines is determined by the flow of current, which moves from the positive terminal to the negative terminal. The correct orientation of the solenoid's connections to the battery must be identified to understand the magnetic field direction. The Right Hand Rule can be used to easily determine the direction of the magnetic field around the current. Confusion may arise from differing explanations found on various educational websites. Understanding these principles clarifies the behavior of solenoids in electrical circuits.
adabistanesoophia
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Hi

I am very confused that when a solenoid is attached with a battery then where its lines of forces will be directed? ie from +ve to -ve or from -ve to +ve ?
I ahve visited these two websites but both have different answers for same situation.



http://www.physchem.co.za/Current10/Magnetic1.htm#solenoid"


http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/magnetic/elemag.html#c4"

So guide me.

Regards,

Rizwan Khalil
923214120424
:smile:
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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adabistanesoophia said:
Hi

I am very confused that when a solenoid is attached with a battery then where its lines of forces will be directed? ie from +ve to -ve or from -ve to +ve ?
I ahve visited these two websites but both have different answers for same situation.



http://www.physchem.co.za/Current10/Magnetic1.htm#solenoid"


http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/magnetic/elemag.html#c4"

So guide me.

Regards,

Rizwan Khalil
923214120424
:smile:

Your first link does not work.
The second link shows the correct direction of the magnetic field (these should not be called "lines of force") given the direction of the current shown. Using the fact that the current flows out of the positive terminal of a battery an dinto the negative terminal of the battery you can tell that (if you look at the "electromagnet" picture shown at the bottom of the website), the bottom wire would be connected to the positive terminal of the battery and the top wire would be connected to the negative terminal of the battery.

Hope this helps

Patrick
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Hi adabistanesoophia, and welcome to PF. Have you learned how to use the Right Hand Rule yet to tell you which way the magnetic field lines are directed around a current? That's the easiest way to keep the directions straight.
 
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