Solid rigid equilibrium problem

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The discussion centers on solving a rigid equilibrium problem involving a homogeneous bar resting on two inclined planes. Key points include determining the angle theta for equilibrium and calculating the reactions at points A and B. Participants emphasize the importance of correctly expressing the gravitational force G in relation to the axes and the angles alpha and beta. There is confusion regarding the relationships between the angles and the projections of G, with suggestions to resolve the forces and clarify the geometry involved. The conversation highlights the need for accurate diagrams and understanding the interactions between the forces to achieve equilibrium.
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Homework Statement


Hi. Given a homogeneous bar of gravity G,the length AB = 2L, resting without friction on
the two inclined planes with the angles alpha and beta to the horizontal, as shown in the following figure:
http://img44.imageshack.us/i/pic01ns.jpg/

Is is demanded:
1) The tetha angle for the equilibrium
2) The two reactions from the rests A and B (NA and NB)

Homework Equations


Sum Fix=0;
Sum Fiy=0;
Sum MiO=0;


The Attempt at a Solution


I've chosen X axis the line containing the bar, and the Y axis the line perpendicular to the line; O(0,0) represents the intersection of the axis in the middle of the bar.NA and NB are both on the Y axis, the moment (torque) of G is 0 , moment of NA and NB are both (2L/2)*force.

I can't identify the angles for the projections of G on the two axis. I don't need the full solution, just the projections of G, and , maybe, a hint if i did something wrong before this step.

Looking forward for any reply.
 
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Hello rAz, if i were to do this question, i would draw all the forces then express in the x and y direction. Take torque about either end and equate \Sigma\tau=F.d
 
Hi semc
How do i express G on the X Y axis (where x is the bar axis) ? I've got that tetha angle, but i can't find a right triangle there. I tried to consider the Y axis having the same direction as G, but it's the same problem with the forces of reaction from A and B.
 
Can someone please help me?
 
Extend the line of the rod till it intersects the horizontal. The angle it makes with the horizontal is equal to the angle between G and the normal of the rod (just like in case of a slope).

ehild
 
Thanks!
http://img23.imageshack.us/img23/4251/81187915.jpg

I see a triangle with the first angle tetha, the second one 2*pi-alpha, therefor the needed angle is: 2*pi-tetha-(2*pi-alpha) = alpha-tetha.

Still, i believe this answer is wrong, because Gx and Gy should depend on the beta angle too. And the tetha angle depends on both alpha and beta. I am i doing something wrong?
 
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The normal reactions marked at A and B are not correct. The normal reaction must be perpendicular to point of contact on the surface by the rod.
Suppose the angle made by rod at A less than θ, which force at the other end of the rod on the surface B pulls it to the equilibrium position?
Resolve Gx at B. One along the surface B and the other perpendicular to the surface B.
See whether it helps you to find θ.
 
"I see a triangle with the first angle tetha, the second one 2*pi-alpha, "

well, it is pi-alpha...

"the needed angle is: 2*pi-tetha-(2*pi-alpha) = alpha-tetha."

the sum of angles in a triangle is pi...

But otherwise, the needed angle is alpha -theta.

"Still, i believe this answer is wrong, because Gx and Gy should depend on the beta angle too. "

Nevermind. The three angles are not independent.

But there is some other trouble, as rl.bhat noted. The directions of the reaction forces NA and NB do not look right from your drawing.

ehild
 
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