Solve Mech. Energy Problem: Homework Statement & Equations

  • Thread starter Thread starter lgmavs41
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Energy
AI Thread Summary
The problem involves a child sliding down a playground slide that transitions from a straight section to a circular arc, with the goal of determining the height at which the child becomes airborne. The initial height is 9 meters, and the radius of the circular arc is 7.2 meters. The relevant equation for energy conservation is w = kf - ki + uf - ui, with initial kinetic energy (ki) set to zero. The solution requires calculating the speed at the top of the circular arc and applying the centripetal force equation F = mv^2/r to find the conditions under which the normal force becomes zero. The discussion highlights the need for clarity on how to integrate these concepts to solve for the height at which the child loses contact with the slide.
lgmavs41
Messages
12
Reaction score
0
Just need some direction on the problem.

Homework Statement


A poorly designed playground slide begins with a straight section and ends with a circular arc. A child starts at point P and slides down both sections of the slide. At some point on the circular arc, the normal force goes to zero and the child loses contact with the ramp. Assuming the forces of friction are negligible, at what height from the ground will the child become airborne.

the height from point p to the ground is 9 m. The radius of the arc is 7.2 m.

Homework Equations


w=kf-ki+uf-ui; ki=0, ui=mg(9)

The Attempt at a Solution


well, i figure out the speed in which the particle will be when it hits the circular arc, where uf=mg(7.2). Now how do i figure out how high it will be from the ground when the child will become airborne? I think I need to use F=mv^2/r somewhere in the equation to figure out the force needed for the particle to stay in the circular path and not go flying off. But after that, I'm kind of lost.

Thanks for the help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
BTW, the child touches the circular arc at the top of the circle which covers about a quarter of the circumference...well, picture the child sliding straight down then suddenly touches the top of the circle, which slides down in an arc. Sorry, i don't have the pic.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top