Solve Related Rates: Water Tank Filled/Drained at 5m^3/min and 7m^3/min

  • Thread starter Thread starter Draggu
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Related rates
Draggu
Messages
101
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A water tank has the shape of an inverted circular cone with a base diameter of 8m and a height of 12m.
a) If the tank is being filled with water at the rate of 5m^3/min, at what rate is the water level increasing when the water is 5m deep?
b) If the tank is full of water and being drained at the rate of 7m^3/min, at what rate is the water level decreasing when the water is 7m deep?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


a)

V'(t) = 5
r = (1/3)h
V = (1/3)(pi)((1/3h)^2)h
=(1/27)(pi)(h^3)


V' = (1/9)(pi)(h^2)h'
sub in known values~

5 = (1/9)(pi)(144)h'
h' = 5 / (50.24)

=.09

I have a feeling I have to sub in the "water is 5m deep" part somewhere, but I don't know where.

b) Same problem as above, basically.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Draggu said:

Homework Statement


A water tank has the shape of an inverted circular cone with a base diameter of 8m and a height of 12m.
a) If the tank is being filled with water at the rate of 5m^3/min, at what rate is the water level increasing when the water is 5m deep?
b) If the tank is full of water and being drained at the rate of 7m^3/min, at what rate is the water level decreasing when the water is 7m deep?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


a)

V'(t) = 5
r = (1/3)h
V = (1/3)(pi)((1/3h)^2)h
=(1/27)(pi)(h^3)


V' = (1/9)(pi)(h^2)h'
sub in known values~

5 = (1/9)(pi)(144)h'
h' = 5 / (50.24)

=.09

I have a feeling I have to sub in the "water is 5m deep" part somewhere, but I don't know where.

b) Same problem as above, basically.
Well, yes. I notice you have "144" above. That is from 12' height of the entire tank isn't it? But if the water is only 5' deep, it isn't filling the entire tank. Use the 5' depth instead of 12'.
 
HallsofIvy said:
Well, yes. I notice you have "144" above. That is from 12' height of the entire tank isn't it? But if the water is only 5' deep, it isn't filling the entire tank. Use the 5' depth instead of 12'.



a) 0.57~

b)

V'(t) = -7
r = (1/3)h
V = (1/3)(pi)((1/3h)^2)h
=(1/27)(pi)(h^3)


V' = (1/9)(pi)(h^2)h'
sub in known values~

-7 = (1/9)(pi)(49)h'
h' = -7 / (17)

-0.41
 
Draggu said:
a) 0.57~

b)

V'(t) = -7
r = (1/3)h
V = (1/3)(pi)((1/3h)^2)h
=(1/27)(pi)(h^3)


V' = (1/9)(pi)(h^2)h'
sub in known values~

-7 = (1/9)(pi)(49)h'
h' = -7 / (17)

-0.41

Can someone please confirm this?^^ :(
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top