Solve Square Root Method: (x-1)^2 = 4

AI Thread Summary
The equation (x - 1)^2 = 4 can be solved by taking the square root of both sides, leading to x - 1 = ±2. This results in two potential solutions: x = 3 and x = -1. The initial approach of expanding the equation was incorrect, as it misapplied the square root method. Verifying both solutions shows that substituting x = 3 or x = -1 into the original equation yields the correct result of 4. The final solutions are confirmed to be accurate.
elflacodepr
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Homework Statement


(x - 1)^2 = 4

The Attempt at a Solution


This is what I've done

(x - 1)^2 = 4

Everything inside parenthesis goes to: ^2
x^2 - 1^2 = 4

now we got
x^2 - 1 = 4

Now (I think) I use the square root method
x^2 - 1 = √4
x^2 - 1 = 2

Now I factorize:
(x - 1) (x +1) = 2

This is what I've done for now, shall I make √ on both sides in this equation x^2 - 1 = √4?
 
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(x-1)2≠x2-1

(a+b)2=a2+b2+2ab

you can also take the square root initially and check the two cases

X2=A => X=±√A i.e. X= +√A or X=-√A
 
Thanks, All I did now is use the square root right on start:

√(x - 1)^2 = √4

So now we go this:

x - 1 = ±2

which gives me the following results:

x - 1 = ±2
x = 2 + 1
x = 3

OR

x - 1 = ±2
x = -2 + 1
x = -1
 
elflacodepr said:
Thanks, All I did now is use the square root right on start:

√(x - 1)^2 = √4

So now we go this:

x - 1 = ±2

which gives me the following results:

x - 1 = ±2
x = 2 + 1
x = 3

OR

x - 1 = ±2
x = -2 + 1
x = -1

Good. This is correct because if we put x=3 or x=-1 into (x-1)2, we ill get '4'.
 
Thanks!
 
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