To solve the simultaneous equations x + 2y = 3 and x^2 - 4y^2 = -33, it is suggested to first express x in terms of y from the linear equation. Substituting this expression into the quadratic equation simplifies the problem. The quadratic can be factored using the difference of squares method, revealing a connection to the linear equation. Participants emphasize the importance of correctly handling square roots, particularly avoiding the square root of negative values. The discussion highlights the value of strategic substitutions and factoring in solving simultaneous equations.