Solving a 1200 N Uniform Boom Physics Problem

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To solve the physics problem involving a 1200 N uniform boom supported by a cable, the key is to apply the principles of static equilibrium. The tension in the cable and the reaction forces at the hinge can be determined by ensuring that the sum of forces and the net torque around the hinge are both zero. It's suggested to set the pivot point at the hinge to simplify torque calculations. Additionally, the horizontal and vertical components of the forces must be summed to maintain equilibrium. Understanding these concepts will help in finding the necessary variables and ultimately the solution.
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I've been trying to find the answer for a good hour and a half now.

It involves a 1200 N uniform boom that is supported by a cable perpendicular to the boom. The cable makes a 25 degree angle to the horizontal and hooks up at 3/4 of the entire length of the boom. The boom hinges and makes a 65 degree angle to the horizontal. There's a weight that hangs from the top of the boom that's 2500 N. I'll try to illustrate it a bit:

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| _
|..._
|..._ ../|
|.../ |
|.../ []
____/

(at least as good an illustraton as my physics teacher can make)

I need to find the tension of the cable that connects the boom to the wall and the horizontal and vertical components of the reaction force exerted on the boom by the hinge. I don't really need an answer, just an explanation of how to find them. Any help is greatly appreciated.
 
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chaddunn said:
I've been trying to find the answer for a good hour and a half now.

It involves a 1200 N uniform boom that is supported by a cable perpendicular to the boom. The cable makes a 25 degree angle to the horizontal and hooks up at 3/4 of the entire length of the boom. The boom hinges and makes a 65 degree angle to the horizontal. There's a weight that hangs from the top of the boom that's 2500 N. I'll try to illustrate it a bit:

|
| _
|..._
|..._ ../|
|.../ |
|.../ []
____/

(at least as good an illustraton as my physics teacher can make)

I need to find the tension of the cable that connects the boom to the wall and the horizontal and vertical components of the reaction force exerted on the boom by the hinge. I don't really need an answer, just an explanation of how to find them. Any help is greatly appreciated.

Try setting up the problem with vectors. The sum must equal 0 for static equilibrium.
 
apmcavoy said:
Try setting up the problem with vectors. The sum must equal 0 for static equilibrium.

I understand that I should use vectors and that net torque is 0...

Unfortunately, I can't seem to apply it to this problem.
 
I know the tension will a force that contributes to the torque, but I don't understand how to fin the displacement or find any other variables involved.
 
chaddunn said:
I know the tension will a force that contributes to the torque, but I don't understand how to fin the displacement or find any other variables involved.

If the net torque around a point is zero, then they are zero around all points. So, I think this would let you put the pivot at the hinge. Wouldn't that make the torque calculation simpler?

The rest is just adding up the F_x forces and the F_y forces.

Dot
 
Dorothy Weglend said:
If the net torque around a point is zero, then they are zero around all points. So, I think this would let you put the pivot at the hinge. Wouldn't that make the torque calculation simpler?

The rest is just adding up the F_x forces and the F_y forces.

Dot

Thanks, I'll try it.
 
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