Solving a problem regarding Existence theorem.

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on applying the Existence and Uniqueness Theorem to the initial value problem defined by the differential equation dy/dx = y^4 - x^4 with the initial condition y(0) = 7. Participants clarify that the function f(x,y) = y^4 - x^4 must be analyzed to determine the existence of a unique solution at the point (0,7). The derivative f'(x,y) = 4y^3 is computed, which is essential for applying the theorem. The conclusion emphasizes the need to reference the theorem's statement to ascertain the uniqueness of the solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential equations, specifically first-order equations.
  • Familiarity with the Existence and Uniqueness Theorem.
  • Ability to compute derivatives of functions of multiple variables.
  • Knowledge of initial value problems in calculus.
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the formal statement of the Existence and Uniqueness Theorem in differential equations.
  • Practice solving initial value problems using the Existence and Uniqueness Theorem.
  • Explore examples of differential equations that do not satisfy the conditions of the theorem.
  • Learn about the implications of non-uniqueness in solutions to differential equations.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying differential equations, educators teaching calculus concepts, and mathematicians interested in the application of the Existence and Uniqueness Theorem.

bravoman
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Homework Statement


Given the equation dy/dx = y^4 - x^4, y(0) = 7, determine whether the existence/uniqueness theorem implies that the given initial value problem has a unique solution.

Homework Equations


Existence/Uniqueness Theorem

The Attempt at a Solution


To my understanding, you must assign f(x,y) = y^4 - x^4 then derive f(x,y) in terms of y.

f'(x,y) = 4y^3

This is as far as I have gotten.
 
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bravoman said:

Homework Statement


Given the equation dy/dx = y^4 - x^4, y(0) = 7, determine whether the existence/uniqueness theorem implies that the given initial value problem has a unique solution.

Homework Equations


Existence/Uniqueness Theorem

The Attempt at a Solution


To my understanding, you must assign f(x,y) = y^4 - x^4 then derive f(x,y) in terms of y.

f'(x,y) = 4y^3

This is as far as I have gotten.

What is the statement of the existence/uniqueness theorem? How does it apply in your case?
 
I need to use the theorem to determine of the equation dy/dx = y^4 - x^4 has a unique solution at point (0,7). Is that correct?
 
Ray Vickson said:
What is the statement of the existence/uniqueness theorem? How does it apply in your case?

bravoman said:
I need to use the theorem to determine of the equation dy/dx = y^4 - x^4 has a unique solution at point (0,7). Is that correct?
That isn't what Ray asked. What does the Existence and Uniqueness Theorem say?
 

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