Solving an Electric Field Problem: Magnitude & Direction of Force on a Charge

  • Thread starter Thread starter rcmango
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Physics
AI Thread Summary
An electric field of 281,000 N/C points west, and the force on a charge of -7.4 µC is calculated using the formula F = qE, resulting in -2.0794 N. The negative sign indicates that the force direction is opposite to the electric field, meaning it acts due east. The discussion clarifies that while the magnitude is positive, the negative sign reflects the force's direction. Understanding vector signs is crucial for interpreting the results correctly. The final conclusion emphasizes the importance of recognizing how charge polarity affects force direction.
rcmango
Messages
232
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



An electric field of 281,000 N/C points due west at a certain point. What are the magnitude and direction of the force that acts on a charge of -7.4 µC at this spot?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I just took (-7.4*10^-6)*281000

...to get -2.0794 N, and that seems incorrect.

please help me with this.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The answer you have is correct because the Force is given by:

<br /> F = qE<br />

which is exactly what you did. Does your textbook [or whatever] say something else? Because there is no calculation error either [http://tinyurl.com/35fzsu].

Also, as you've got a (-) sign, the direction of the force will be opposite to that of the field i.e. due east.
 
oh, that's what it was. The negative sign. That is not supposed to be there, apparently.

thankyou.
 
rcmango said:
oh, that's what it was. The negative sign. That is not supposed to be there, apparently.

Actually, the sign is supposed to be there [or not be there]. Basically, it depends on what we are talking about. When we are concerned with a vector, we talk about it's magnitude and direction. If you were asked purely the magnitude, it is always greater than 0 i.e. +ive. But, the (-) sign indicates the direction. If I say that the force is -10N due west, it means that the force was 10N due east.
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top