Solving Antiphase Wave Homework: Wavelength 633nm

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The discussion revolves around solving a homework problem related to antiphase waves with a wavelength of 633nm. The key point is understanding that when waves are 180 degrees out of phase, the path difference can be calculated using the formula (n + 0.5)(lambda), where n is an integer. Participants clarify that the path length difference between two points, A and B, must account for the additional distance light travels to and from point A. The confusion primarily lies in determining the correct integer n that minimizes the distance d. Ultimately, the solution emphasizes that the light reflected from point A covers the distance between A and B twice.
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


For the first part I know the wavelength of light is (1.53 x 414nm) = 633nm

But for the second part I'm stumped. Since it's 180 degrees then the waves are in antiphase but I don't understand how to calculate the vertical distance?? (If antiphase then the path difference is (n+0.5)(lambda) )
 

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Waves going to A and getting reflected there to get back to the emitter take a longer path than waves getting reflected at B. How much longer?
ravsterphysics said:
(If antiphase then the path difference is (n+0.5)(lambda) )
That formula is useful.
 
mfb said:
Waves going to A and getting reflected there to get back to the emitter take a longer path than waves getting reflected at B. How much longer?
That formula is useful.

I've taken another look but I'm still confused. Can you help out?

Since it's 180 degrees out of phase then that means it's half a wavelength behind so n would be 0.5, right?
 
n is always an integer. the "0.5" are added to n already.

Person X and Y both start at the same place. Person X goes to point B and back to the start. Person Y goes to point A, which is a distance d behind point B, and then goes back to the start. What is the difference in the path lengths of person X and Y?

The difference from above is equal to (n+0.5)(lambda) for some integern n. Which integer n leads to the smallest distance d?
 
ravsterphysics said:

(If antiphase then the path difference is (n+0.5)(lambda) )

Dude, that's the answer.
 
Cutter Ketch said:
Dude, that's the answer.
P.s. Don't forget that the light reflected from A covers the distance between A and B twice.
 
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