Solving equation involving trigonometry and complex numbers

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving the equation 2sin(z) + cos(z) = isin(z) using trigonometric and complex number principles. The proposed solution is z = (nπ - π/8) - (1/4)i ln(2). Participants highlight the need for careful handling of complex exponentials and logarithms, noting errors in the exponentials that affect the solution. A correction was made regarding missing 'i's in the exponents, but the original poster still found their answer incorrect, suggesting z = 2nπ/3 instead. The conversation emphasizes the complexity of manipulating trigonometric identities and complex numbers in equations.
thepopasmurf
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Homework Statement



Show that the solutions of the equation

2sin(z) + cos(z) = isin(z)

are given by

z = (n\pi-\frac{\pi}{8}) - \frac{1}{4}iln2

Homework Equations



e^{iz} = cos(z) + isin(z)
sinz = \frac{1}{2i}(e^{z}-e^{-z})

z_{1}^{z_{2}} = e^{z_{2}lnz_{1}}
lnz = lnr + i(\theta + 2n\pi)

The Attempt at a Solution



2sinz + cosz = isinz
cosz - isinz = -2sinz
e^{-iz} = -\frac{1}{i}(e^z-e^{-z})

e^{-iz} = i(e^z-e^{-z})

e^{-iz} = e^{i\pi/2}(e^z-e^{-z})

e^{-iz} = e^{i\pi/2+z}-e^{i\pi/2-z}

lne^{-iz + 2n\pi} = ln( e^{i\pi/2+z-i\pi/2+z})

2z = -iz + 2ni\pi

(2+i)z = 2ni\pi

z = \frac{2ni\pi}{2+i} = 2ni\pi\frac{2-i}{5} = \frac{4ni\pi}{5} + \frac{2n\pi}{5}

Don't know where to go from here
 
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thepopasmurf said:
e^{-iz} = -\frac{1}{i}(e^z-e^{-z})

You are missing i's in the exponents on the right-hand side.
 
Thanks for pointing that out. I've retried it but the answer is still incorrect. I got z=2n(pi)/3
 
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