Solving for x: Simple Algebraic Equation with Square Roots

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The discussion focuses on solving the algebraic equation (x-1)²(x+1) = √(2-2x²). Participants point out errors in the initial approach, particularly the misuse of the ± symbol when squaring both sides and the incorrect division by (x+1)(x-1), which eliminates potential solutions. It is emphasized that the square root must yield non-negative results, limiting x² to values less than or equal to 1. Suggestions include using the rational root theorem to identify potential solutions for the resulting fourth-order polynomial equation. Overall, the conversation stresses the importance of correct algebraic manipulation to find the right equation for solving x.
VictoriaV
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1. Homework Statement

Solve for x: (x-1)²(x+1)= √(2-2x²)

2. Homework Equations

3. The Attempt at a Solution
+/- ((x-1)²(x+1) (x-1)²(x+1)) = -2(x²-1)
+/- ((x-1)(x-1) (x+1)(x-1)²(x+1)) = -2
(x+1)(x-1)
+/- ((x-1)³(x+1)) = -2
+/- ((x²-2x+1)(x-1)(x+1)) = -2
+/- (x4 -2x³- 2x -1 ) = -2
x4 – 2x³ -2x +1 =0 or -x4 + 2x³ + 2x +3=0I feel like I'm using the wrong method and cannot reach an answer please help
 
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You have to show your work so we can see where you are stuck, otherwise you are just asking us to solve it for you, which is not how this forum works.
 
VictoriaV said:
1. Homework Statement

Solve for x: (x-1)²(x+1)= √(2-2x²)

2. Homework Equations

3. The Attempt at a Solution
+/- ((x-1)²(x+1) (x-1)²(x+1)) = -2(x²-1)
What's with the +/- ? When you square both sides you don't get \pm something.
VictoriaV said:
+/- ((x-1)(x-1) (x+1)(x-1)²(x+1)) = -2
(x+1)(x-1)
It looks like you divided both sides by (x + 1)(x - 1). That's not a good thing to do, as you are losing two of your solutions; namely, x = 1 and x = -1.

Instead of dividing both sides by (x + 1)(x - 1), add 2(x + 1)(x - 1) to both sides (getting 0 on the right side), and then factor the left side.
VictoriaV said:
+/- ((x-1)³(x+1)) = -2
+/- ((x²-2x+1)(x-1)(x+1)) = -2
+/- (x4 -2x³- 2x -1 ) = -2
x4 – 2x³ -2x +1 =0 or -x4 + 2x³ + 2x +3=0


I feel like I'm using the wrong method and cannot reach an answer please help
 
VictoriaV said:
1. Homework Statement

Solve for x: (x-1)²(x+1)= √(2-2x²)

2. Homework Equations

3. The Attempt at a Solution
+/- ((x-1)²(x+1) (x-1)²(x+1)) = -2(x²-1)
+/- ((x-1)(x-1) (x+1)(x-1)²(x+1)) = -2
(x+1)(x-1)
+/- ((x-1)³(x+1)) = -2
+/- ((x²-2x+1)(x-1)(x+1)) = -2
+/- (x4 -2x³- 2x -1 ) = -2
x4 – 2x³ -2x +1 =0 or -x4 + 2x³ + 2x +3=0

I feel like I'm using the wrong method and cannot reach an answer please help

Don't write +- in the first line. When you square the left-hand-side of your original equation, you always get a quantity ≥ 0. Also, by convention, √ always means the non-negative square root.

The right-hand-side only makes sense if ##x^2 \leq 1##; otherwise you would be taking the square-root of a negative quantity, and that would not give a real number anymore.

Use the "rational root theorem" to look for simple values of x that solve your 4th order equation---but first, get the right equation to look at. That means going back to the start and doing correct operations at each step. You will end up with a single equation, not a pair of different alternative equations.
 
i found it really easy to just multiply it all out and put it in your calculator. you will see that it only has 2 x intercepts
 
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