Solving Horizontal Rifle Bullet Gravity Problem

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The problem involves a bullet fired horizontally from a rifle, striking a target 0.029 m below the intended center. The bullet's muzzle speed is 785 m/s, and the vertical drop is due to gravity, calculated using the equation delta h = 0.5at^2, where a is -9.81 m/s^2. To find the time of flight, the equation is rearranged, and then this time is used to calculate the horizontal distance using delta d = v(i)t. The discussion highlights the frustration with initial attempts to visualize the problem and emphasizes the need to apply kinematic equations correctly. Accurate calculations will yield the horizontal distance to the bull's-eye.
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Homework Statement


A horizontal rifle is fired at a bull's-eye. The muzzle speed of the bullet is 785 m/s. The barrel is pointed directly at the center of the bull's-eye, but the bullet strikes the target 0.029 m below the center. What is the horizontal distance between the end of the rifle and the bull's-eye?


Homework Equations


Kinematic Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried creating a right triangle with the data but it didn't work and now I am frustrated.
 
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use the equation delta d = v(i)t + .5at^2

delta h (vertical) = .5at^2 where a is -9.81 m/s^2 [since v(i) in the vertical direction is 0)

-.029 = (.5)(-9.81)t^2

t=?

so you can solve for time and plug it into the equation again to get horizontal distance, right?

delta d (horizontal) = v(i)t [note, there is no acceleration in the horizontal direction)

where v(i) 785 m/s
 
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