Solving Mass of N Loss from Cu at 20C to 77.3K

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A 1.00 kg block of copper at 20°C is submerged in liquid nitrogen at 77.3K, prompting a discussion on calculating the mass of nitrogen that boils away as the copper cools. The specific heat of copper is 0.0920 cal/g°C, and the latent heat of vaporization for nitrogen is 48.0 cal/g. The relevant equations involve equating the heat lost by the copper to the heat gained by the nitrogen. The solution approach involves solving for the mass of nitrogen using the energy equations. The consensus confirms that the energy from the copper will indeed be used to vaporize the nitrogen.
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[SOLVED] Mass of N loss

Homework Statement


1.00kg block of Cu at 20C is dropped into a large vessel of liq Nitrogen at 77.3K. How many kg of Nitrogen boil away by the time the copper reaches 77.3K?
specific heat of Cu is 0.0920cal/g C. The latent heat of vaporization of Nitrogen is 48.0cal/g

Homework Equations


Q= mc\Delta T
Q= \pm mL
Q_{cold}= -Q_{hot}

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure how to do this problem but I know what equations are needed.
L= 48.0cal/g
M_{cu}= 1.00kg
M_{N}= ?
T_f= 77.3K= -195.85^oC
T_i= 20^oC

Do I just solve for mass of the Nitrogen after I equate the 2 energy equations together?
like this:
- M_{Cu}C_{Cu}\Delta T= M_{Nitrogen}L


Help please.

Thank You
 
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Yes you would solve for the mass of nitrogen since the energy from the copper will be the energy used to change the nitrogen from liquid to solid.
 
Kurdt said:
Yes you would solve for the mass of nitrogen since the energy from the copper will be the energy used to change the nitrogen from liquid to solid.

Thanks a lot Kurdt :smile:
 
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