Solving Rotational Problem: Satellite Elliptical Orbit, Torque & Speed

  • Thread starter Thread starter Anthonyphy2013
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Rotational
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a satellite in an elliptical orbit influenced solely by gravitational attraction from a planet. The problem involves determining the presence of torque, as well as the satellite's speed at different points in its orbit.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to analyze torque and speed using gravitational force and angular momentum concepts. Some participants question the application of angular momentum in this context, while others discuss the constancy of angular momentum for the satellite.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the relationship between torque and angular momentum, with some suggesting that the mass of the satellite remains constant and that angular momentum is conserved throughout its orbit. There is an ongoing examination of the assumptions regarding gravitational force and its implications for the satellite's speed.

Contextual Notes

There is a lack of explicit mention of gravitational force in the problem statement, which has led to varying interpretations of how to approach the calculations for speed at different points in the orbit.

Anthonyphy2013
Messages
30
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement




A satellite follows an elliptical orbit. The only force on the satellite is the gravity atraction from the planet. The satellites speed at point A is 8000m/s, and it is 6000km away, Point B is 24000km east of the planet, and Point C is component vector 9000ikm+12000jkm away, if the you take the planet as the origin.

a. Is there any torque acting on the satellite?
b. satellite speed at Point B
c, satellite speed at Point C

Homework Equations



torque = force*R

The Attempt at a Solution


part a, I consider there is no torque since the only force is parallel to the pivot . Does it make sense.
part b ,since my professor does not mention gravitational force on this question , I use the f=mv^2/r to this question. i know there is no torque , and I know the radius is changing and I assume the gravitational force for at point a , b and c are the same and then I apply f=mva^2/ra = mvb^2/r2 . is that a good way to solve this problem ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Have you guys covered conservation of angular momentum?
 
yes , but how could angular momentum , L=mvr could apply to this question ?
 
Well the mass of the satellite does not change. And it has the same angular momentum at every place in its orbit with respect to the planet...
 
V*r = V'*r'

Familiar?
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K