Source Free RL circuit confusion

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving for the resistance (R) in a source-free RL circuit with given inductance and energy storage values at two different times. The user initially attempted to calculate R but arrived at an incorrect value of 0.0015 Ohms. Key equations mentioned include the energy stored in an inductor and the current decay over time, but the user struggled with formatting and clarity in their calculations. Other participants encouraged the user to present their calculations more clearly and suggested using LaTeX for better readability. The focus remains on guiding the user to correctly apply the relevant equations to find R.
MagnificentLiver
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
1. The problem statement, all variables, and given/known data
I have a single loop RL circuit with no source. I am given the the inductance of 3mH, as well as that energy storage is as follows 1 J @ t=0 and 100mJ @ t=1ms. No current is given. I have to find R. I don't need the answer just some ideas of where to start. Thanks!

Homework Equations


The only equations I can think of are p=i(0)^2 * Re-2R/L t , 1/2Li(0)^2, and i=i(0)e-R/L t.

The Attempt at a Solution


I initially got .0015 Ohms (which I know is incorrect)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
MagnificentLiver said:
1. I have a single loop RL circuit with no source. I am given the the inductance of 3mH, as well as that energy storage is as follows 1 J @ t=0 and 100mJ @ t=1ms. No current is given. I have to find R. I don't need the answer just some ideas of where to start. Thanks!2. The only equations I can think of are p=i(0)^2 * Re-2R/L t , 1/2Li(0)^2, and i=i(0)e-R/L t.3. I initially got .0015 Ohms (which I know is incorrect)
Welcome to the PF.

Can you show your calculations that resulted in your answer? That would help a lot to show us your approach.

Also, I don't see the equation in your Relevant Equations section for the energy stored in an inductor in terms of the inductance and the current. Oh, wait, I see the expression, but it's not shown as an equation. Anyway, can you show your work so far? Thanks.
 
I used 1/2io2L

1J=.5io2(3mH)

2J/(3mH)=io2
R=P/i2
R=1/(25.82)

R=.0015. (I'm sure this I wrong and we haven't covered in our notes how to proceed to my knowledge)
 
Last edited:
MagnificentLiver said:
I used 1/2io^2L. 1J=.5io^2(3mH)

2J/(3mH)=io^2 R=P/i^2. R=1/25.8^2

R=.0015. (I'm sure this I wrong and we haven't covered in our notes how to proceed to my knowledge)
It's really hard to try to read your work the way it's typed, but it looks like you are on the right track and trying your best on this. Here is a LaTeX Primer that you should read through to help with your online math and science posts:

https://www.physicsforums.com/help/latexhelp/

Let me try to help with the LaTeX version of what you are trying to do...

The two Relevant Equations that you correctly listed are:
E = \frac{1}{2} L I^2
I(t) = I_0 \exp{-t\frac{R}{L}}

Now can you use my example LaTeX and show the two equations for the two energies (that gives you the two currents), and then use the exponential equation with the two currents and times to calculate the resistance?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top