Special Relativity simultaniety

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around determining the velocity of a frame K' where two events occur simultaneously, given their coordinates in an inertial system K. The events are defined with specific spatial and temporal coordinates, prompting the need to apply Lorentz transformations to find the relationship between the two frames. Participants express confusion over using time dilation and length contraction, indicating that these approaches are not suitable for achieving simultaneity in K'. The key suggestion is to utilize the Lorentz transformation equations for spatial and temporal coordinates to derive the necessary velocity vector. Ultimately, the focus remains on correctly applying the Lorentz equations to solve the problem of simultaneity in different inertial frames.
PhysicsInNJ
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Homework Statement


Two events occur in an inertial system K as follows.
Event 1: x1 = a, t1 = 2a/c, y1 = 0, z1 = 0
Event 2: x2 = 2.6a, t2 = 1.9a/c, y2 = 0, z2 = 0

What is the velocity of the frame K' in which these events appear to occur at the same time? Express the velocity vector using the variables a and c and the unit vectors, i, j, and k; for example, 2*i + 2*j is a vector which bisects the x and y axes.

Homework Equations


Lorentz equations

The Attempt at a Solution



First I assumed that I could use the time dilation, T0=T/Ɣ with T (the observed time) being zero but that obviously will not work. I likewise tried it with length contraction.

I don't know where else to go from here.
 
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HInt: "simultaniety" and "Lorentz transformation".
 
So the K' would have to travel the distance between event 1 and 2, in the amount of time between the events?
 
PhysicsInNJ said:
So the K' would have to travel the distance between event 1 and 2, in the amount of time between the events?
Wouldn't this make the two events occur at the same place in K' rather than occur at the same time in K'?
 
You know the space-time coordinates for the events in K.
Use the Lorentz transformation to get equations for the space-time coordinates in another reference frame.
 
PhysicsInNJ: Please write down for us the Lorentz equations for ##\Delta x'## and ##\Delta t'## in terms of ##\Delta x## and ##\Delta t##.
 
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