Speed of Imperial Spaceship Relative to Arrakis: 0.964c

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The discussion revolves around calculating the speed of an imperial spaceship relative to the planet Arrakis, given that it fires a rocket at 0.930c relative to itself, while an observer on Arrakis measures the rocket's speed as 0.330c. Participants emphasize the importance of using the correct relativistic velocity-addition formulas derived from the Lorentz transformation. There is confusion regarding the proper substitutions for the variables in the equation, particularly distinguishing between the speeds of the spaceship and the rocket. Clarifications are provided on ensuring that the ratios of speed to c are correctly applied. Accurate calculations are essential for determining the spaceship's speed relative to Arrakis.
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An imperial spaceship, moving at high speed relative to the planet Arrakis, fires a rocket toward the planet with a speed of 0.930{\it c} relative to the spaceship. An observer on Arrakis measures that the rocket is approaching with a speed of 0.330{\it c}.

What is the speed of the spaceship relative to Arrakis?
i keep getting .964, can anyone help?
 
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i use this: (v_1+u)/(1+v_1*u)
 
Twigs said:
i use this: (v_1+u)/(1+v_1*u)

Show exactly how you used the above equation... show the substitutions.
 
I am going to bed after this, I can give you a little advise before that though. You need to use the relativistic velocity-addition formulas. They are derived from the Lorentz transformation. I do not think that is the equation you showed in your second post. I am sure you can find the equation online or in you book.

good luck sorry I will not be awake to help more
 
The equation is right, as long as you remember that you're using the ratio of speed to c. In other words if u=0.930c, you plug in 0.930 into the equation.
 
Twigs said:
An imperial spaceship, moving at high speed relative to the planet Arrakis, fires a rocket toward the planet with a speed of 0.930{\it c} relative to the spaceship. An observer on Arrakis measures that the rocket is approaching with a speed of 0.330{\it c}.

What is the speed of the spaceship relative to Arrakis?
i keep getting .964, can anyone help?

You're doing a wrong substitution... draw a picture, and be careful about what you use for v and u. Are you using v to refer to the speed of the rocket relative to Arrakis, or the speed of the spaceship relative Arrakis. You can use both approaches, but you need to be careful with how you use u and v. Be careful of signs!
 
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