Speed of person firing gun on ice

  • Thread starter Thread starter mikefitz
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Gun Ice Speed
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the recoil speeds of a person firing a gun on ice, where friction is negligible. When a standard cartridge is fired, a bullet of 17g moves at 250 m/s, while the recoil speed is denoted as vc. For a blank cartridge, a mass of 0.17g is shot at 57 m/s, with the recoil speed represented as vb. To find the ratio vb/vc, the principle of conservation of momentum is applied, using the equations Pi = Pf for both scenarios and then dividing the results. The conversation emphasizes the importance of momentum conservation in determining the recoil speeds without needing to calculate their exact values.
mikefitz
Messages
155
Reaction score
0
A person is standing on a sheet of ice so slippery that friction may be ignored. This individual fires a gun parallel to the ground. When a standard cartridge is used , a 17-g bullet is shot forward with a speed of 250 m/s, and the person recoils with a speed of vc. When a blank cartridge is used , a mass of 0.17g is shot forward with a speed of 57 m/s , and the recoil speed is vb. Find the ratio vb/vc.

I'm trying to figure out how to apply the conversation of momentum to this problem. I know that Pi = Pf, but in the case of this problem how would I figure out what 'recoil speed' the person experiences? Please help me begin this problem, thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You don't need to find the speeds, only their ratio is required. Use Pi = Pf in both cases, and then divide one equation by the other.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top