Standard normal limiting function chi squared

davidkong0987
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Hi, I have a question

If X1,X2,...,Xn are independent random variables having chi-square distribution witn v=1 and Yn=X1+X2+...+Xn, then the limiting distribution of

(Yn/n) - 1
Z= --------------- as n->infinity is the standard normal distribution.
sqrt(2/n)

I know that Yn has chi-square distribution with v=n, but how to proceed.




Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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I read this post on physics forum but no one had answered it. I finally found an answer and thought I should share it. The methodology might seem obvious - using the method of MGF (moment generating functions).

The MGF of Y is that of a chi-squared distribution with n degrees of freedom:
(1-2t)^(-n/2).

Applying the transformation Y --> Z will give you an MGF of Z of
e^(-√(n/2) t) (1-√(2/n) t)^(-n/2).

Now, this is the million dollar question: you will have to use the series ln⁡(1+x)=x-1/2 x^2+1/3 x^3+⋯.

This will help you simplify to an MGF of e^(1/2t^2) which is the mgf of a standard normal curve.
 
davidkong0987 said:
Hi, I have a question

If X1,X2,...,Xn are independent random variables having chi-square distribution witn v=1 and Yn=X1+X2+...+Xn, then the limiting distribution of

(Yn/n) - 1
Z= --------------- as n->infinity is the standard normal distribution.
sqrt(2/n)

I know that Yn has chi-square distribution with v=n, but how to proceed.




Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


There is nothing new to prove: this is just an application of the Central Limit Theorem. There is nothing special about chi-squared here: the result holds for any distribution having finite mean and variance, and the proof (using MGF) is almost the same.

RGV
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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