Statics : Direction of Moments

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of moments in statics, specifically how they relate to rotation and coordinate systems. A stick, when pushed down, rotates clockwise, which corresponds to a moment vector pointing in the negative Z direction according to the right-hand rule. Understanding the correlation between the direction of rotation and the moment vector is crucial for grasping the fundamentals of statics. The choice of coordinate system significantly influences the interpretation of moments and angular velocity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic mechanics and statics principles
  • Familiarity with the right-hand rule for vector direction
  • Knowledge of coordinate systems in three-dimensional space
  • Basic concepts of angular velocity and rotation
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the right-hand rule in detail to understand vector directions
  • Explore the relationship between moments and angular velocity
  • Learn about different coordinate systems and their applications in physics
  • Investigate the principles of rotational dynamics and equilibrium
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, engineering students, and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of statics and rotational mechanics.

Gian Lukmana
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I still don't really get the concept of moments..

if moment is what makes things rotate, imagine this :

....... F (pushing down the stick)
===================(stick)
A

so :
1. the stick will rotate in a clockwise direction,
2. but the direction of the moment is negative Z.. (right hand rule)
I just don't get the correlation between the two !
my mind : The stick will rotate in a clockwise direction, and has nothing to do with the Z axis..

Anyone.. ?
 
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Gian Lukmana said:
The stick will rotate in a clockwise direction, and has nothing to do with the Z axis..
Which way does the angular velocity vector point, when it rotates in a clockwise direction?
 
Gian Lukmana said:
I still don't really get the concept of moments..

if moment is what makes things rotate, imagine this :

....... F (pushing down the stick)
===================(stick)
A

so :
1. the stick will rotate in a clockwise direction,
2. but the direction of the moment is negative Z.. (right hand rule)
I just don't get the correlation between the two !
my mind : The stick will rotate in a clockwise direction, and has nothing to do with the Z axis..

Anyone.. ?
It depends on how you choose your coordinate system. If you choose the x-axis along the stick, and the y-axis vertically up on the page, then the z axis is out of the page for a right handed coordinate system. Once you fix your axes like that, a clockwise moment is described by a vector which points in the negative z direction.
 

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