What causes screeching noise in phone adapter transformers?

In summary: I have had this same problem with my phone adapter. It makes a loud screeching noise when I turn it on. I've had it for about a year, and the only thing I can think of is that it might be a broken filter capacitor.
  • #1
vin300
603
4
My phone adapter makes a screeching sound when switched on, but not too loud to be audible to everybody. I know there are eddies within the transformer, but other adapters do not seem to be noisy. What is that?
 
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  • #2
Just a guess. Transformers have laminated cores. Part of yours may have become delaminated.
 
  • #3
my guess is its high frequency switching converter is cycling on-off-on-off-on-off at audio frequency
most likely a failed filter capacitor inside

it will quit altogether, soon , is also my guess.
 
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  • #4
vin300 said:
My phone adapter makes a screeching sound when switched on, but not too loud to be audible to everybody. I know there are eddies within the transformer, but other adapters do not seem to be noisy. What is that?
How long have you been using it? Has it always behaved like this? Does it work okay as a charger/adapter, anyway?
 
  • #5
Ceramic capacitors can also act as piezo speakers.

Does the sound change when charging rather than just plugged in? Some supplies get terrible ripple when under very low or very high load.

BoB
 
  • #6
jim hardy said:
my guess is its high frequency switching converter is cycling on-off-on-off-on-off at audio frequency
most likely a failed filter capacitor inside

it will quit altogether, soon , is also my guess.

This is the best response and one which I totally agree
I have often found with failing SMPS ( Switch mode PSU's ) that as the regulation fails that the switching few drops to where it becomes quite audible

IF you have very good electronics repair skills, these PSU's are often repairable
IF you don't, buy a replacement, as we don't want to see you name in the obituaries

Dave
 
  • #7
Can you be more specific about what is occurring and the history of the adapter?

Is it screeching AS it is turned on, or starts when turned on and is continuous?
If you plug it in without the phone, does it screech? If you then connect the phone, does it screech?
Is it an OEM charger, or a knockoff?

Actually, it probably does not matter. There is probably nothing you can do other to wait for it to fail.
If it is a behavior that just started I'd get a new one (actually, I'd replace it anyway). I ALWAYS use OEM chargers. I don't trust the knockoffs with my device. Why try to save $20 on a charger for a 3 or 4 hundred dollar phone or pad.
 
  • #8
It seems to be some kind of leakage issue. It is quiet when it is engaged with the device, emits noise otherwise only. In that case, it sustains for around 20 seconds after switching off, increasing the pitch gradually and disappearing in a pattern that sounds like an open pipe is forcefully closed.
 

1. What causes a transformer to behave strangely?

There are several potential factors that can cause a transformer to exhibit unusual behavior. These can include faulty wiring or connections, overheating, magnetic saturation, or high voltage spikes.

2. How can I tell if my transformer is behaving abnormally?

Signs of strange transformer behavior can include buzzing or humming noises, flickering lights, overheating, or changes in voltage output. It is important to regularly check and monitor your transformer to detect any abnormal behavior.

3. Can strange transformer behavior be dangerous?

In some cases, yes. If a transformer is behaving abnormally, it can be a sign of a more serious underlying issue. This can lead to electrical hazards, including fires and electric shocks. It is important to address any strange transformer behavior as soon as possible to prevent potential danger.

4. How can I troubleshoot strange transformer behavior?

If you are experiencing strange behavior from your transformer, it is best to consult a professional electrician or transformer specialist. They will be able to properly diagnose and troubleshoot the issue to determine the best course of action.

5. Can strange transformer behavior be prevented?

In some cases, yes. Regular maintenance and inspections can help prevent potential issues and catch any abnormal behavior early on. It is also important to use the correct transformer for your specific needs and to follow all safety precautions when working with electricity.

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