Suitable op-amps/ parameters for subtractor circuits

In summary, the conversation discusses the suitability of op-amps for an analog voltage subtractor circuit. It is mentioned that a general purpose op-amp such as uA741 can be used as long as high accuracy is not needed. The need for a dual power supply and the option of using the LM358 dual op-amp with a single supply is also mentioned. Other crucial parameters to consider for the subtractor circuit include the slew rate, maximum output voltage, and input voltage offset. The impact of offset parameters on the analog dynamic range is also discussed, with a recommended amplitude for accuracy of 10 bits.
  • #1
oldfoggy
1
0
Hi all,

I would like to know which op-amps are more suitable for an analog voltage subtractor circuit? Are there any parameters of the op-amp that I should take special note of, which has a more crucial effect on the subtractor circuit?

Thanks for your help in advance!
 
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  • #2
You can use any general purpose Op Amp such as uA741 as long as you don't need very high level of accuracy.
Take care you need +12 & -12 Volt dual supply for OpAmp.
Or you can use LM358 dual Opamp whis works with single 5 to 15 Volt DC supply.
 
  • #3
Well there are things like the slew rate and maximum output voltage to take into consideration. It all depends on how much voltage you want at the output as well as what frequency you will be driving it at.
 
  • #4
You should also review the input voltage offset and other similar offset parameters, because they will limit the analog dynamic range. If individual op-amps have an uncorrected 1-mV input voltage offset, then the quadrature input offset for two op-amps is ±1.4 mV. If you need 10 bit equivalent accuracy, then your subtracted signal amplitude should be at least 1.4 volts. So if the maximum linear output range is ±10 volts, your useful dynamic range is only about 10/1.4 = 7:1.

Bob S
 

Related to Suitable op-amps/ parameters for subtractor circuits

1. What is an op-amp and how does it work?

An op-amp, short for operational amplifier, is a type of electronic component that amplifies the difference between two input signals. It typically has a high gain and high input impedance, allowing for precise amplification and manipulation of signals.

2. What are the important parameters to consider when selecting an op-amp for a subtractor circuit?

The most important parameters to consider are input offset voltage, input bias current, slew rate, bandwidth, and supply voltage range. These parameters can affect the accuracy, stability, and overall performance of the subtractor circuit.

3. Can any op-amp be used in a subtractor circuit?

No, not all op-amps are suitable for subtractor circuits. Some op-amps may have limitations or poor performance in terms of the parameters mentioned above, which can affect the overall performance of the circuit. It is important to carefully select an op-amp that meets the specific requirements of the subtractor circuit.

4. What is the recommended supply voltage range for op-amps in subtractor circuits?

The supply voltage range for op-amps in subtractor circuits can vary depending on the specific op-amp and circuit design. Generally, it is recommended to choose an op-amp with a supply voltage range that is slightly higher than the maximum expected output voltage.

5. How can I ensure stability in a subtractor circuit using op-amps?

To ensure stability in a subtractor circuit, it is important to choose an op-amp with a sufficient bandwidth, as well as using proper decoupling and bypassing techniques to minimize noise and interference. It may also be necessary to add compensation components, such as capacitors, to the circuit to improve stability.

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