Supersymmetry notation question

StatusX
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In super yang mills theories in 4,6,10 dimensions, the supersymmetry transformation is often written as (ignoring color indices):

\delta A_\mu = i \bar \alpha \gamma_\mu \lambda - i \bar \lambda \gamma_\mu \alpha

\delta \lambda = c F^{\mu \nu} [ \gamma_\mu, \gamma_\nu] \alpha

where c is some constant depending on dimension, and \alpha is the parameter of the transformation, a fermionic c-number spinor.

I have a few questions about this. First of all, are we supposed to assume \alpha has the same properties as \lambda, ie, wrt majorana and weyl -ness? It seems like we should to get the right number of supercharges, and maybe to preserve the corresponding property of \lambda after a transformation, but this is never mentioned.

Second, what exactly do these transformations mean in terms of the susy generators Q? Do these generators fit into a spinor with the same properties as \alpha and \lambda? If so, and if we call this spinor Q, can we write:

\delta \mathcal{O} = [ \bar \alpha Q, \mathcal{O} ]

This doesn't seem right, because if \alpha is Weyl, the RHS doesn't depend on the conjugates of Q. Maybe it's something like:

\delta \mathcal{O} = [ \bar \alpha Q + \bar Q \alpha, \mathcal{O} ]

Is this right? And in any case, what would be the easiest way to determine the anticommutators of the Q's given the transformations in the form of the first equations above?
 
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StatusX said:
In super yang mills theories in 4,6,10 dimensions, the supersymmetry transformation is often written as (ignoring color indices):

\delta A_\mu = i \bar \alpha \gamma_\mu \lambda - i \bar \lambda \gamma_\mu \alpha

\delta \lambda = c F^{\mu \nu} [ \gamma_\mu, \gamma_\nu] \alpha

where c is some constant depending on dimension, and \alpha is the parameter of the transformation, a fermionic c-number spinor.

I have a few questions about this. First of all, are we supposed to assume \alpha has the same properties as \lambda, ie, wrt majorana and weyl -ness? It seems like we should to get the right number of supercharges, and maybe to preserve the corresponding property of \lambda after a transformation, but this is never mentioned.

Second, what exactly do these transformations mean in terms of the susy generators Q? Do these generators fit into a spinor with the same properties as \alpha and \lambda? If so, and if we call this spinor Q, can we write:

\delta \mathcal{O} = [ \bar \alpha Q, \mathcal{O} ]

This doesn't seem right, because if \alpha is Weyl, the RHS doesn't depend on the conjugates of Q. Maybe it's something like:

\delta \mathcal{O} = [ \bar \alpha Q + \bar Q \alpha, \mathcal{O} ]

Is this right? And in any case, what would be the easiest way to determine the anticommutators of the Q's given the transformations in the form of the first equations above?


What I have seen is this, instead:
\delta \mathcal{O} = [ \alpha Q + \bar Q \bar \alpha, \mathcal{O} ]

There are two ways to determine the anticommutation rules: finding the supercurrent generating the transformation, getting the explicit charges (as the integral of the zeroth component of j^mu ) and then calculating the explicit anticommutators.

The other way is to calculate the commutator of two variations (each with a different parameter) on the fields (\delta_\alpha \delta_\beta - \delta_\beta \delta_\alpha) A_\mu and then you do the same thing using the supercharges, and then set the two results equal to one another.
 
Status, some advice---

Until you're really good at fooling with these expressions, don't neglect your spinor indices. They give you a way to keep your books, just as when you're dealing with tensors in GR you can count up and down indices, you should do the same thing in SUSY with spinor indices. Just a hint.

The \alpha is there to get the indices right. As to your question about "majorana-ness" or "weyl-ness", the infinitessimal \alpha transforms as a spinor of the Lorentz group as your \lambda, so in that sense, yes. Again, you can see this by just putting in the spinor indices.
 
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