Surface temperature of a Cylindrical heated rod

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To calculate the surface temperature of a cylindrical heating rod with internal heat generation and convective heat transfer, one must consider factors like forced and natural convection, as well as thermal radiation. The analysis typically involves using principles from heat transfer courses, such as those outlined in MIT's Introduction to Heat Transfer. In the context of a drier design utilizing cylindrical heating rods, the heat transfer coefficient is crucial and can be derived from relationships involving Reynolds, Prandtl, and Nusselt numbers. Determining the properties of the fluid at the film temperature, which is the average of the surface and ambient temperatures, is essential for accurate calculations. Ultimately, the goal is to establish the surface temperature after a specified time, leading to steady-state conditions in the system.
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How can I calculate the surface temperature of a Cylindrical Heating rod after some time interval? There is internal heat generation in the rod and convective heat transfer to the surroundings.
 
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Mech_Engineer said:
This is a complicated question, you have to consider things like forced convection and/or natural convection, as well as thermal radiation to the environment. Typically a college-level heat transfer class covers the specifics of how these calculations are done (see here: MIT Introduction to Heat Transfer).

Is this a homework problem? What is the context of the problem you're trying to solve?
I have created a design of a drier in which cylinderical heating rods are being used. I am trying to do the analysis of the system in ANSYS CFD (Fluent).
In that case I have to put in the value of heat transfer coefficient.
To find its value I found the relation between heat transfer coefficient, Reynold's no., Prandtl no. and Nusselt no.
So I have to find the properties of fluid such as dynamic viscosity, at the film temperature which is equal to 1/2 (SURFACE TEMPERATURE + ambient temperature).
So, I need to know what surface temperature will the rod attain after a certain interval of time (known). After that the system will run in steady state conditions.
This is a case of forced convection.
 
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