T: Lorentz Transformation for Length and Relativistic Mass

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the application of the Lorentz transformation to determine the speed at which an object's length contracts by a factor of 2 and the corresponding increase in relativistic mass. It is established that the Lorentz transformation equations must be used to relate the coordinates of an object moving at speed v to those observed from a stationary frame. The concept of relativistic mass is clarified, emphasizing that while the apparent mass increases for an observer, the rest mass remains unchanged in the object's own frame.

PREREQUISITES
  • Lorentz transformation equations
  • Concept of relativistic mass vs. rest mass
  • Understanding of speed relative to the speed of light (c)
  • Basic principles of special relativity
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the Lorentz transformation equations
  • Explore the relationship between rest mass and relativistic mass
  • Learn how to calculate length contraction in special relativity
  • Investigate the implications of traveling at relativistic speeds on physical properties
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching special relativity, and anyone interested in understanding the implications of relativistic effects on mass and length.

kathykoo9
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Using the Lorentz transformation, at what speed relative to speed of light c must you travel so that your length along the direction of motion is seen to decrease by a factor of 2? For this speed, hwo much would your mass be increased?

Please show steps, I'm confused with this question!
 
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first of all my dear friend, this is the wrong forum...

second, show us what you have tried so far - otherwise it is pointless and there is always a suspicion that this is homework.
 
kathykoo9 said:
Using the Lorentz transformation, at what speed relative to speed of light c must you travel so that your length along the direction of motion is seen to decrease by a factor of 2? For this speed, hwo much would your mass be increased?

Please show steps, I'm confused with this question!
Can you write out the Lorentz transformation for distance co-ordinates in two frames whose relative speed is v?

You are moving at speed v relative to an Earth observer, say.

Let one end of your length be at x=0 at time t=0 and let the other end be at x = L at time t=0 in your frame. Use the Lorentz transformation to translate those co-ordinates to the Earth observer's frame.

It is not considered correct to say that the mass increases. It certainly does not increase in your frame. Relativistic (apparent) mass may increase for an Earth observer and this is probably what you are being asked to find. Do you know the relationship between rest mass and relativistic (apparent) mass?

AM
 

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