Tangential and Radial Acceleration

AI Thread Summary
A point on a rotating turntable accelerates from rest to 0.700 m/s in 1.75 seconds, with a radial distance of 20.0 cm from the center. At 1.25 seconds, the tangential acceleration is calculated to be 0.4 m/s², while the radial acceleration is 1.25 m/s². The total acceleration is determined to be 1.31 m/s², derived from the vector components of radial and tangential acceleration. The angle of total acceleration is approximately 17.7°, calculated using the arctangent of the ratio of tangential to radial acceleration. A diagram is recommended for clarity in visualizing the components and direction of acceleration.
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Homework Statement


A point on a rotating turntable 20.0 cm from the center accelerates from rest to a final speed of 0.700m/s in 1.75s. (a) At
t = 1.25s, find the magnitude and direction of the radial acceleration, (b) the tangential acceleration, and(c) the total acceleration of the point.

Homework Equations


a_t=\frac{v_f-v_i}{t}
a_c=v^2/r

The Attempt at a Solution


a_t=0.4m/s^2, t=1.25s→a_c=1.25m/s^2
I don't know how to find the total accelleration, are the components of the vector a^→=(a_c, a_t)=(1.25, 0.5)m/s^2??
 
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Yes. Those are the components of the acceleration. What's the magnitude of that vector?
 
the magnitude of the vector is:
sqrt((a_c)^2+(a_t)^2)=sqrt((1.25^2+0.4^2))=1.31m/s^2
and the angle should be arctan(a_t/a_c)=arctan(0.4/1.25)=17.7°.
 
Good. (And you caught your typo in your last equation.)

When you give the angle, be sure to specify with respect to what. A diagram helps.
 
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