Temperature change across expansion valve?

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The discussion focuses on analyzing the temperature and internal energy changes of refrigerant 134-a as it passes through an expansion valve in a refrigeration system. The refrigerant enters at 160 psia as a saturated liquid, with an initial temperature of 109.5 °F, and exits at 30 psia. Participants are unsure how to determine the temperature change and whether the refrigerant becomes a saturated mixture or superheated vapor after the pressure drop. The conversation emphasizes the importance of applying the first law of thermodynamics in flow situations to assess the state of the refrigerant. Understanding these changes is crucial for effective refrigeration system design and analysis.
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Homework Statement


Refrigerant 134-a enters the expansion valve of a refrigeration system at 160 psia as a saturated liquid and leaves at 30 psia. Determine the temperature and internal energy changes across the valve.


Homework Equations



Δu=cv*ΔT

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure how to get the temperature change. Since we know it is initially a saturated liquid, I was able to get the initial temperature from a property table to be 109.5 °F

Is there a way to tell if the refrigerant is a saturated mixture or a superheated vapor after the pressure change? Can we assume its a saturated mixture?
 
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Hint: Is there any work being done? Think first law for a flow situation.
 
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